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ISPF_THET8
ID   ISPF_THET8              Reviewed;         152 AA.
AC   Q8RQP5; Q5SHE0;
DT   31-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
GN   Name=ispF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}; OrderedLocusNames=TTHA1790;
OS   Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300852;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Kishida H., Wada T., Unzai S., Kuzuyama T., Terada T., Shirouzu M.,
RA   Yokoyama S., Tame J.R.H., Park S.-Y.;
RT   "2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase from Thermus
RT   thermophilus HB8.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8;
RA   Masui R., Kurokawa K., Nakagawa N., Tokunaga F., Koyama Y., Shibata T.,
RA   Oshima T., Yokoyama S., Yasunaga T., Kuramitsu S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Thermus thermophilus HB8.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.52 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS
RP   AND MAGNESIUM IONS, FUNCTION AS A MECDP-SYNTHASE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12499535; DOI=10.1107/s0907444902017705;
RA   Kishida H., Wada T., Unzai S., Kuzuyama T., Takagi M., Terada T.,
RA   Shirouzu M., Yokoyama S., Tame J.R.H., Park S.-Y.;
RT   "Structure and catalytic mechanism of 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-
RT   cyclodiphosphate (MECDP) synthase, an enzyme in the non-mevalonate pathway
RT   of isoprenoid synthesis.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 59:23-31(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC       and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), two major building blocks of
CC       isoprenoid compounds. Catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-
CC       C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol
CC       2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine
CC       5-monophosphate (CMP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499535}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC         erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499535};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499535};
CC       Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499535};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Thermostable. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499535};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499535}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspF family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00107, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB082126; BAB86885.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008226; BAD71613.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011228919.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_145056.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   PDB; 1IV1; X-ray; 1.65 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-152.
DR   PDB; 1IV2; X-ray; 1.55 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-152.
DR   PDB; 1IV3; X-ray; 1.52 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-152.
DR   PDB; 1IV4; X-ray; 1.55 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-152.
DR   PDBsum; 1IV1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IV2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IV3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IV4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8RQP5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8RQP5; -.
DR   STRING; 300852.55773172; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04555; Cytidine-5'-Diphosphate.
DR   DrugBank; DB03403; Cytidine-5'-Monophosphate.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD71613; BAD71613; BAD71613.
DR   GeneID; 3169480; -.
DR   KEGG; ttj:TTHA1790; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|300852.9.peg.1761; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_084630_2_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; QHFGTGR; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8RQP5; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.6.1.12; 2305.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q8RQP5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000532; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..152
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000189511"
FT   BINDING         8..10
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         34..35
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         56..58
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         61..65
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         100..106
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT   BINDING         131..135
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT   SITE            34
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   SITE            133
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   STRAND          3..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   STRAND          18..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   STRAND          23..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   STRAND          28..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   STRAND          33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   HELIX           39..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   TURN            51..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   HELIX           57..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   TURN            66..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   HELIX           73..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   STRAND          91..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   STRAND          101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   HELIX           106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   HELIX           109..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   HELIX           124..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   STRAND          127..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
FT   STRAND          141..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IV3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   152 AA;  16520 MW;  0114C0E440DC28F3 CRC64;
     MRIGYGEDSH RLEEGRPLYL CGLLIPSPVG ALAHSDGDAA LHALTDALLS AYGLGDIGLL
     FPDTDPRWRG ERSEVFLREA LRLVEARGAK LLQASLVLTL DRPKLGPHRK ALVDSLSRLL
     RLPQDRIGLT FKTSEGLAPS HVQARAVVLL DG
 
 
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