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ISPH_AGRFC
ID   ISPH_AGRFC              Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   P58673;
DT   31-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-JAN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN   Name=ispH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}; Synonyms=lytB;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Atu0774; ORFNames=AGR_C_1414;
OS   Agrobacterium fabrum (strain C58 / ATCC 33970) (Agrobacterium tumefaciens
OS   (strain C58)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Agrobacterium;
OC   Agrobacterium tumefaciens complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=176299;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX   PubMed=11743193; DOI=10.1126/science.1066804;
RA   Wood D.W., Setubal J.C., Kaul R., Monks D.E., Kitajima J.P., Okura V.K.,
RA   Zhou Y., Chen L., Wood G.E., Almeida N.F. Jr., Woo L., Chen Y.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Karp P.D., Bovee D. Sr., Chapman P.,
RA   Clendenning J., Deatherage G., Gillet W., Grant C., Kutyavin T., Levy R.,
RA   Li M.-J., McClelland E., Palmieri A., Raymond C., Rouse G.,
RA   Saenphimmachak C., Wu Z., Romero P., Gordon D., Zhang S., Yoo H., Tao Y.,
RA   Biddle P., Jung M., Krespan W., Perry M., Gordon-Kamm B., Liao L., Kim S.,
RA   Hendrick C., Zhao Z.-Y., Dolan M., Chumley F., Tingey S.V., Tomb J.-F.,
RA   Gordon M.P., Olson M.V., Nester E.W.;
RT   "The genome of the natural genetic engineer Agrobacterium tumefaciens
RT   C58.";
RL   Science 294:2317-2323(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX   PubMed=11743194; DOI=10.1126/science.1066803;
RA   Goodner B., Hinkle G., Gattung S., Miller N., Blanchard M., Qurollo B.,
RA   Goldman B.S., Cao Y., Askenazi M., Halling C., Mullin L., Houmiel K.,
RA   Gordon J., Vaudin M., Iartchouk O., Epp A., Liu F., Wollam C., Allinger M.,
RA   Doughty D., Scott C., Lappas C., Markelz B., Flanagan C., Crowell C.,
RA   Gurson J., Lomo C., Sear C., Strub G., Cielo C., Slater S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the plant pathogen and biotechnology agent
RT   Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58.";
RL   Science 294:2323-2328(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC       4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC       and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC       DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC       methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191}.
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DR   EMBL; AE007869; AAK86583.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AH2671; AH2671.
DR   PIR; F97453; F97453.
DR   RefSeq; NP_353798.1; NC_003062.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010971140.1; NC_003062.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P58673; -.
DR   SMR; P58673; -.
DR   STRING; 176299.Atu0774; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK86583; AAK86583; Atu0774.
DR   GeneID; 66220991; -.
DR   KEGG; atu:Atu0774; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|176299.10.peg.774; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027486_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; HNKYVVD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P58673; -.
DR   BioCyc; AGRO:ATU0774-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000813; Chromosome circular.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30426; PTHR30426; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000128763"
FT   ACT_SITE        138
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         235..237
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  37538 MW;  CF5C265FE9C83D93 CRC64;
     MNIAVSKPPL TIRLCGPRGF CAGVDRAIQI VVLALKAYGA PVYVRHEIVH NRYVVEGLEA
     KGAIFVEELH EIPAEHREQP VVFSAHGVPK SVPEDAQARN LFYLDATCPL VSKVHKQAMR
     HQRLGRHVVL IGHAGHPEVI GTMGQLPEGT VSLVETVEDA GVYEPVDREN LGFVTQTTLS
     VDDTAGVIAR LQERFPAIQA PAADSICYAT TNRQDAVKQA APGCDLFIVV GAPNSSNSKR
     LVEVALRAGA KHSVLVQRAS EIDWNEIGDI RTVGLSAGAS APEVIVDEII EAFKARFDTT
     LDLAVTVEET EHFLVNRELR SIELTTDDMA FVNGNASNAL PPKATAGI
 
 
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