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ISPH_BRUSU
ID   ISPH_BRUSU              Reviewed;         346 AA.
AC   Q8G257; G0K724;
DT   31-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN   Name=ispH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}; Synonyms=lytB;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BR0475, BS1330_I0476;
OS   Brucella suis biovar 1 (strain 1330).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=204722;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1330;
RX   PubMed=12271122; DOI=10.1073/pnas.192319099;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Seshadri R., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Read T.D., Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Ayodeji B., Kraul M., Shetty J., Malek J.A., Van Aken S.E.,
RA   Riedmuller S., Tettelin H., Gill S.R., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Hoover D.L., Lindler L.E., Halling S.M., Boyle S.M., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The Brucella suis genome reveals fundamental similarities between animal
RT   and plant pathogens and symbionts.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:13148-13153(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1330;
RX   PubMed=22038969; DOI=10.1128/jb.06181-11;
RA   Tae H., Shallom S., Settlage R., Preston D., Adams L.G., Garner H.R.;
RT   "Revised genome sequence of Brucella suis 1330.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:6410-6410(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC       4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC       and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC       DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC       methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAN29418.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AEM17831.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE014291; AAN29418.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002997; AEM17831.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006189939.1; NZ_KN046804.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8G257; -.
DR   SMR; Q8G257; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AEM17831; AEM17831; BS1330_I0476.
DR   GeneID; 45051585; -.
DR   KEGG; bms:BR0475; -.
DR   KEGG; bsi:BS1330_I0476; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|204722.21.peg.1434; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027486_1_0_5; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8G257; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007104; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30426; PTHR30426; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..346
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000128788"
FT   ACT_SITE        136
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         233..235
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ   SEQUENCE   346 AA;  37719 MW;  4F1FA656989B70A8 CRC64;
     MTQQRPPLEI RLCGPRGFCA GVDRAIQIVV LALKKYGAPV YVRHEIVHNR YVVEGLQARG
     AIFVEELDEI PAAHRNQPVV FSAHGVPKSV PADAEAKNLF YLDATCPLVS KVHKQAMRHQ
     RLGRHVILIG HSGHPEVIGT MGQLPDGAVT LIETVEDAHT CHFDDEDNLG FVTQTTLSVD
     DTAGIIKELQ ARFPNLAAPA AESICYATTN RQDAVRAAAP GCDLFLIVGA PNSSNSKRLV
     EVAEKAGARM SMLVQRAEDI EWEQIGDISV VGLSAGASAP EIIVDEIIDA FKAHFDVKIE
     LAETTVETEN FLVNREIRDV ELTVKDMAFV NGEHRVVGIS KLMQGK
 
 
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