ISPH_PROMS
ID ISPH_PROMS Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC A2BP63;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN Name=ispH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}; OrderedLocusNames=A9601_02861;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain AS9601).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=146891;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AS9601;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000551; ABM69574.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011817756.1; NC_008816.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2BP63; -.
DR SMR; A2BP63; -.
DR STRING; 146891.A9601_02861; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM69574; ABM69574; A9601_02861.
DR KEGG; pmb:A9601_02861; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027486_4_0_3; -.
DR OMA; HNKYVVD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1235756at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR Proteomes; UP000002590; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase"
FT /id="PRO_1000021155"
FT ACT_SITE 187
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 317..319
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 380
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 44964 MW; 5CE164388AE21952 CRC64;
MDTQAFRRSL HHSDRYNRRG FDSPTKRAQA LEEAYQSDLI SSIRDNGFTY TKGRLNIKLA
QAFGFCWGVE RAVAMAYETR RHYPNENIWI TNEIIHNPSV NDHLRKMNVK FISAKNGIKD
FSLVSNGDVV ILPAFGATVQ EMKLLHEKGC HIIDTTCPWV SKVWHTVEKH KKHVFTSIIH
GKFKHEETLA TSSFAGKYLV VLDLEEANYV SEYILGKGNR NEFMNKFSKA FSNGFDPDKD
LDRVGVANQT TMLKSETEEI GKVFERTMLK KFGPENLNSH FLAFNTICDA TEERQDAMFS
LVDEDLDILV VIGGFNSSNT THLQEIAITK NISSFHIDTP ERISVKENSI FHKPLGSELE
LKKNFLPSGK INVGITSGAS TPDKVVADVI EKLIDIAS
