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ISPH_RHOE4
ID   ISPH_RHOE4              Reviewed;         337 AA.
AC   C1A2V7;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN   Name=ispH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}; OrderedLocusNames=RER_42340;
OS   Rhodococcus erythropolis (strain PR4 / NBRC 100887).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Nocardiaceae; Rhodococcus;
OC   Rhodococcus erythropolis group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=234621;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PR4 / NBRC 100887;
RA   Takarada H., Sekine M., Hosoyama A., Yamada R., Fujisawa T., Omata S.,
RA   Shimizu A., Tsukatani N., Tanikawa S., Fujita N., Harayama S.;
RT   "Comparison of the complete genome sequences of Rhodococcus erythropolis
RT   PR4 and Rhodococcus opacus B4.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC       4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC       and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC       DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC       methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008957; BAH34942.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003945273.1; NC_012490.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C1A2V7; -.
DR   SMR; C1A2V7; -.
DR   STRING; 234621.RER_42340; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAH34942; BAH34942; RER_42340.
DR   GeneID; 64142006; -.
DR   KEGG; rer:RER_42340; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027486_1_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; HNKYVVD; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002204; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30426; PTHR30426; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..337
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000204011"
FT   REGION          1..24
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..21
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        151
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         247..249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ   SEQUENCE   337 AA;  36353 MW;  06349358A26CC016 CRC64;
     MSSAVPLNLG IAHSADSPST RKGSAKRVLL AEPRGYCAGV DRAVETVEKA LEKHGAPIYV
     RKEIVHNRHV VETLEDQGVI FVDETDEVPE GSLLVFSAHG VSPAVHDSAA ERNLRTIDAT
     CPLVTKVHQE AKRFARDDYD ILLIGHEGHE EVEGTAGEAP DHVTIVDGPD SVDAVTVRDE
     SKVIWLSQTT LSVDETMQTV ARLRERFPNL QDPPSDDICY ATQNRQVAVK AMAPECDLVI
     VVGSRNSSNS VRLVEVALGA GAAASYLVDY AREVDLAWLE GVQTVGITSG ASVPEVLVRG
     VIELLAEHGY NDVQPVTTAN ETLVFALPRE LRAARTS
 
 
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