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ISPH_SYNC1
ID   ISPH_SYNC1              Reviewed;         279 AA.
AC   Q3A3D3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN   Name=ispH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}; OrderedLocusNames=Pcar_1883;
OS   Syntrophotalea carbinolica (strain DSM 2380 / NBRC 103641 / GraBd1)
OS   (Pelobacter carbinolicus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC   Syntrophotaleaceae; Syntrophotalea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=338963;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 2380 / NBRC 103641 / GraBd1;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Pelobacter carbinolicus DSM 2380.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC       4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC       and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC       DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC       methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000142; ABA89124.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011341628.1; NC_007498.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3A3D3; -.
DR   SMR; Q3A3D3; -.
DR   STRING; 338963.Pcar_1883; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA89124; ABA89124; Pcar_1883.
DR   KEGG; pca:Pcar_1883; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027486_0_1_7; -.
DR   OMA; HNKYVVD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1235756at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002534; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30426; PTHR30426; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..279
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000021146"
FT   ACT_SITE        124
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         217..219
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ   SEQUENCE   279 AA;  30840 MW;  EDB8B3FC12556E7B CRC64;
     MKIILADSAG FCFGVKRATN LAFDAAEQFE HICSLGPIIH SPQVVKKLEE KGIKVIRKVE
     DIDHGAVIIR SHGITAEELD IIHDRELKIV DATCPFVKKA QDYATMLCNE GYSVVLVGEK
     DHPEVQGIIS YTRGGEVFVV ADCKEAQRLP NRPKLGIVAQ TTQSFKNLQQ IADICLGKSK
     EVRIFNTICD ATSVRQNEAR KIACEADLML VVGGFNSANT TRLAQICQEI QPRTFHVETV
     EQIQDGWFEG VECVGITAGA STPRWIIDQV VERVSDMSK
 
 
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