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ISPH_SYNPW
ID   ISPH_SYNPW              Reviewed;         399 AA.
AC   A5GIF7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE            EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN   Name=ispH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SynWH7803_0296;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain WH7803).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=32051;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WH7803;
RG   Genoscope;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC       4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC       and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC       DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC         + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC       methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00191}.
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DR   EMBL; CT971583; CAK22722.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011932224.1; NC_009481.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5GIF7; -.
DR   SMR; A5GIF7; -.
DR   STRING; 32051.SynWH7803_0296; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK22722; CAK22722; SynWH7803_0296.
DR   KEGG; syx:SynWH7803_0296; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027486_4_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; HNKYVVD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1235756at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001566; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR   Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..399
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000021185"
FT   ACT_SITE        187
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         317..319
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT   BINDING         379
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ   SEQUENCE   399 AA;  44952 MW;  7DBD5712AD724794 CRC64;
     MDTHAFKRSL HHSDRYNRRG FGRAEEVAGS LEQAYQSSLI GSIRDNGYRL NHGRLQVRLA
     KDFGFCWGVE RAVAMAYETR KHYPSERLWI TNEIIHNPSV NDHLREMNVQ FIPVEQGVKD
     FSGVTSGDVV ILPAFGATVQ EMQLLNERGC HIVDTTCPWV SKVWNTVEKH KKQTFTSIIH
     GKVKHEETLA TSSFAGTYLV VLDLEEAQIV ADYILGNGDR DSFMARFSKA CSPGFDPDQD
     LEKLGVANQT TMLKRETEEI GRLFERTMLS KFGPTQLNEH FLAFNTICDA TQERQDAMFS
     LVDEPLDLMV VIGGYNSSNT THLQEIAINR GIRSFHIDTP ERISADNSIE HKPLGQELIR
     ELEFLPSGTV TVGITSGAST PDRVVEHVIQ RLISLSEEN
 
 
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