ISPH_SYNY3
ID ISPH_SYNY3 Reviewed; 379 AA.
AC Q55643; Q55066;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE Short=HMBPP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
DE EC=1.17.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
GN Name=ispH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}; Synonyms=lytB;
GN OrderedLocusNames=slr0348;
OS Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC unclassified Synechocystis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=9305771; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(97)00165-0;
RA Cassier-Chauvat C., Poncelet M., Chauvat F.;
RT "Three insertion sequences from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC6803
RT support the occurrence of horizontal DNA transfer among bacteria.";
RL Gene 195:257-266(1997).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27184 / PCC 6803 / N-1;
RX PubMed=8590279; DOI=10.1093/dnares/2.4.153;
RA Kaneko T., Tanaka A., Sato S., Kotani H., Sazuka T., Miyajima N.,
RA Sugiura M., Tabata S.;
RT "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. I. Sequence features in the 1 Mb region
RT from map positions 64% to 92% of the genome.";
RL DNA Res. 2:153-166(1995).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
RN [4]
RP PATHWAY.
RX PubMed=11004185; DOI=10.1128/jb.182.20.5841-5848.2000;
RA Cunningham F.X. Jr., Lafond T.P., Gantt E.;
RT "Evidence of a role for LytB in the nonmevalonate pathway of isoprenoid
RT biosynthesis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 182:5841-5848(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl
CC 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the
CC DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24488, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128753, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate + 2 H(+)
CC + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24825, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128753; EC=1.17.7.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate
CC biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-
CC methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:11004185}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 6/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:11004185}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00191}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAA10159.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; U38915; AAB72119.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000022; BAA10159.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S76307; S76307.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q55643; -.
DR SMR; Q55643; -.
DR IntAct; Q55643; 4.
DR STRING; 1148.1001532; -.
DR PaxDb; Q55643; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA10159; BAA10159; BAA10159.
DR KEGG; syn:slr0348; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0761; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; Q55643; -.
DR OMA; HNKYVVD; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q55643; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00097.
DR UniPathway; UPA00059; UER00105.
DR Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051745; F:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050992; P:dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd13944; lytB_ispH; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00191; IspH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003451; LytB/IspH.
DR Pfam; PF02401; LYTB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00216; ispH_lytB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..379
FT /note="4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase"
FT /id="PRO_0000128880"
FT ACT_SITE 160
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 290..292
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
FT BINDING 352
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00191"
SQ SEQUENCE 379 AA; 42415 MW; 4CD0167AF5D4957E CRC64;
MGVMNTEYQS HLIQEIRQNN YRLERGDVTI LLAEAFGFCW GVERAVAMAY ETRQHFPGDR
LWITNEIIHN PSVNQRLREM EVNFIDVVNG EKDFSGVAKG DVVILPAFGA SVEEMQLLND
RECTIVDTTC PWVSKVWNSV EKHKKKEHTS IIHGKYNHEE TIATSSFAGT YLIVLNMAEA
QKVCDYILHG GDRQEFLDYF ANAHSAGFDP DQDLVRLGVA NQTTMLKSET EMIGKLFEKT
LLQKYGPIEL NNHFMSFNTI CDATQERQDA MFDLVEEDLS LMVVIGGFNS SNTTHLQEIA
VEHGIPSVHI DSGDRIGPGN RVEHKPLGKD LEVLEPWLPA GKITVGVTSG ASTPDKVVEE
VMKKILAIKE AQPVLEIAG