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ITPA_PEDHC
ID   ITPA_PEDHC              Reviewed;         190 AA.
AC   E0VVF6;
DT   19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-NOV-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 49.
DE   RecName: Full=Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE            Short=ITPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE            Short=Inosine triphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE            EC=3.6.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
DE            Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
GN   ORFNames=Phum_PHUM462900;
OS   Pediculus humanus subsp. corporis (Body louse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Paraneoptera; Psocodea; Phthiraptera; Anoplura; Pediculidae;
OC   Pediculus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=121224;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USDA;
RX   PubMed=20566863; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1003379107;
RA   Kirkness E.F., Haas B.J., Sun W., Braig H.R., Perotti M.A., Clark J.M.,
RA   Lee S.H., Robertson H.M., Kennedy R.C., Elhaik E., Gerlach D.,
RA   Kriventseva E.V., Elsik C.G., Graur D., Hill C.A., Veenstra J.A.,
RA   Walenz B., Tubio J.M., Ribeiro J.M., Rozas J., Johnston J.S., Reese J.T.,
RA   Popadic A., Tojo M., Raoult D., Reed D.L., Tomoyasu Y., Krause E.,
RA   Mittapalli O., Margam V.M., Li H.M., Meyer J.M., Johnson R.M.,
RA   Romero-Severson J., Vanzee J.P., Alvarez-Ponce D., Vieira F.G., Aguade M.,
RA   Guirao-Rico S., Anzola J.M., Yoon K.S., Strycharz J.P., Unger M.F.,
RA   Christley S., Lobo N.F., Seufferheld M.J., Wang N., Dasch G.A.,
RA   Struchiner C.J., Madey G., Hannick L.I., Bidwell S., Joardar V., Caler E.,
RA   Shao R., Barker S.C., Cameron S., Bruggner R.V., Regier A., Johnson J.,
RA   Viswanathan L., Utterback T.R., Sutton G.G., Lawson D., Waterhouse R.M.,
RA   Venter J.C., Strausberg R.L., Berenbaum M.R., Collins F.H., Zdobnov E.M.,
RA   Pittendrigh B.R.;
RT   "Genome sequences of the human body louse and its primary endosymbiont
RT   provide insights into the permanent parasitic lifestyle.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:12168-12173(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that hydrolyzes non-canonical purine
CC       nucleotides such as inosine triphosphate (ITP), deoxyinosine
CC       triphosphate (dITP) or xanthosine 5'-triphosphate (XTP) to their
CC       respective monophosphate derivatives. The enzyme does not distinguish
CC       between the deoxy- and ribose forms. Probably excludes non-canonical
CC       purines from RNA and DNA precursor pools, thus preventing their
CC       incorporation into RNA and DNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + H2O = a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC         phosphate + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23996,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58043, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23997;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + H2O = a 2'-
CC         deoxyribonucleoside 5'-phosphate + diphosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560, ChEBI:CHEBI:65317; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44645;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29400;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28343;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28611;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC       Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit; can use either Mg(2+)
CC       or Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03148}.
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DR   EMBL; DS235811; EEB17362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002430100.1; XM_002430055.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; E0VVF6; -.
DR   SMR; E0VVF6; -.
DR   STRING; 121225.PHUM462900-PA; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; PHUM462900-RA; PHUM462900-PA; PHUM462900.
DR   GeneID; 8238467; -.
DR   KEGG; phu:Phum_PHUM462900; -.
DR   CTD; 8238467; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:PHUM462900; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3222; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_082080_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; E0VVF6; -.
DR   OMA; DCFADDT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; E0VVF6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009046; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0036218; F:dTTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035529; F:NADH pyrophosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0009204; P:deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03148; HAM1_NTPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR027502; ITPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00042; TIGR00042; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide metabolism; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..190
FT                   /note="Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000413110"
FT   BINDING         9..14
FT                   /ligand="ITP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="ITP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT   BINDING         67..68
FT                   /ligand="ITP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="ITP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT   BINDING         144..147
FT                   /ligand="ITP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="ITP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
FT   BINDING         172..173
FT                   /ligand="ITP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61402"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03148"
SQ   SEQUENCE   190 AA;  21122 MW;  E5D769BDC26E0B1F CRC64;
     MSRPLVFVTG NAKKLEEVVT ILGNNFPAKL VSQSVDLPEL QGEIEDICKK KCLEAAKIVQ
     GPVLVEDTCL CFNALGGLPG PYIKWFLEKL GPEGLSKLLT GWEDKTATAI CTIAYSSGDQ
     NEDVILFQGQ TTGKIVEPRG TRIFGWDPCF LPDGYDQTYA EMPKSEKNKI SHRTKAVEKL
     RTYFTEKLNF
 
 
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