IXTPA_BACTN
ID IXTPA_BACTN Reviewed; 193 AA.
AC Q8A327;
DT 26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE EC=3.6.1.66 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BT_3128;
OS Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Bacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC VPI-5482 / E50;
RX PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside
CC triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high
CC preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine
CC triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to
CC function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine
CC nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their
CC incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01405}.
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DR EMBL; AE015928; AAO78234.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_812040.1; NC_004663.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011108650.1; NC_004663.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8A327; -.
DR SMR; Q8A327; -.
DR STRING; 226186.BT_3128; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8A327; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8A327; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO78234; AAO78234; BT_3128.
DR GeneID; 60924309; -.
DR KEGG; bth:BT_3128; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.3191; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0127; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_082080_0_2_10; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8A327; -.
DR OMA; DCFADDT; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017111; F:nucleoside-triphosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0047429; F:nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009143; P:nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009146; P:purine nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01405; Non_canon_purine_NTPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020922; dITP/XTP_pyrophosphatase.
DR InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00042; TIGR00042; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..193
FT /note="dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase"
FT /id="PRO_0000178130"
FT ACT_SITE 70
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 9..14
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 71
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 151..154
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 179..180
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
SQ SEQUENCE 193 AA; 21656 MW; 75D3C83E9C81185B CRC64;
MKRKLVFATN NAHKLEEIAA ILGDKVELLS LNDIDCHTDI PETAETLEGN ALLKSSFIYR
NYQLDCFADD TGLEVEALNG APGVYSARYA EGEGHDAQAN MRKLLHELEG KENRKAQFRT
AISLILDGKE YLFEGVIKGE IIKEKRGDSG FGYDPIFKPE GYEQTFAELG NETKNKISHR
ALAVQKLCEF LQR
