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IXTPA_PROMM
ID   IXTPA_PROMM             Reviewed;         203 AA.
AC   Q7V4S3;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            EC=3.6.1.66 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PMT_1872;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX   PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA   Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA   Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA   Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA   Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA   Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside
CC       triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high
CC       preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine
CC       triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to
CC       function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine
CC       nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their
CC       incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01405}.
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DR   EMBL; BX548175; CAE22047.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011131239.1; NC_005071.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7V4S3; -.
DR   SMR; Q7V4S3; -.
DR   STRING; 74547.PMT_1872; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE22047; CAE22047; PMT_1872.
DR   KEGG; pmt:PMT_1872; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0127; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_082080_0_2_3; -.
DR   OMA; DCFADDT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1824064at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017111; F:nucleoside-triphosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009146; P:purine nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01405; Non_canon_purine_NTPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020922; dITP/XTP_pyrophosphatase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00042; TIGR00042; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..203
FT                   /note="dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000178211"
FT   ACT_SITE        74
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         15..20
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         74
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         153..156
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         181..182
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
SQ   SEQUENCE   203 AA;  22059 MW;  BCB0F8B139B6F21E CRC64;
     MSSNELTERV LVIASGNAGK IREFRQLLAH LPLSVQAQPK DLAVEETGQT FAENARIKAL
     TVAQATGQWA LADDSGLSVE ALAGAPGVYS ARYAASDALR IERLLQELKG IDDRRAHFSA
     ALCIASETNE VLLEVEGRCE GLITHAARGE KGFGYDPIFE VDATGTTFAE MTIEQKRQWS
     HRGCAFALLD PALQELLHKQ NKP
 
 
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