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IXTPA_PYRAE
ID   IXTPA_PYRAE             Reviewed;         187 AA.
AC   Q8ZVB5;
DT   28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            EC=3.6.1.66 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PAE2365;
OS   Pyrobaculum aerophilum (strain ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP
OS   104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC   Pyrobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=178306;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX   PubMed=11792869; DOI=10.1073/pnas.241636498;
RA   Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Ladner H., Kim U.-J., Stetter K.O., Simon M.I.,
RA   Miller J.H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum
RT   aerophilum.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:984-989(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside
CC       triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high
CC       preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine
CC       triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to
CC       function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine
CC       nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their
CC       incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01405}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009441; AAL64141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZVB5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZVB5; -.
DR   STRING; 178306.PAE2365; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL64141; AAL64141; PAE2365.
DR   KEGG; pai:PAE2365; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|178306.9.peg.1763; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04184; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_082080_0_2_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8ZVB5; -.
DR   OMA; DCFADDT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002439; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017111; F:nucleoside-triphosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0047429; F:nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009143; P:nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009146; P:purine nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01405; Non_canon_purine_NTPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020922; dITP/XTP_pyrophosphatase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00042; TIGR00042; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..187
FT                   /note="dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000410427"
FT   ACT_SITE        65
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         7..12
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         140..143
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         168..169
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
SQ   SEQUENCE   187 AA;  20717 MW;  48A2F6F62248AA17 CRC64;
     MRIRLATNNP YKLAEVSHIL APFCIEVERL DAEKVEIQHD DVVVIARKAA EFLCSRYGDF
     VVVDDTGLYI EALGGFPGPY AEYVYRTIGL KGVLKLLEGA ADRRATFKCA AAICIGGRVE
     VFVGEVRGYI AHEPRGRGGF GYDPIFIPEG MTATYAELGE EVKNKISHRA KAFSQLGAWL
     TNRNLFK
 
 
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