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IXTPA_SALPA
ID   IXTPA_SALPA             Reviewed;         197 AA.
AC   Q5PMK9;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            EC=3.6.1.66 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
GN   Name=rdgB; OrderedLocusNames=SPA2966;
OS   Salmonella paratyphi A (strain ATCC 9150 / SARB42).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=295319;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9150 / SARB42;
RX   PubMed=15531882; DOI=10.1038/ng1470;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Clifton S.W., Latreille P., Porwollik S.,
RA   Sabo A., Meyer R., Bieri T., Ozersky P., McLellan M., Harkins C.R.,
RA   Wang C., Nguyen C., Berghoff A., Elliott G., Kohlberg S., Strong C., Du F.,
RA   Carter J., Kremizki C., Layman D., Leonard S., Sun H., Fulton L., Nash W.,
RA   Miner T., Minx P., Delehaunty K., Fronick C., Magrini V., Nhan M.,
RA   Warren W., Florea L., Spieth J., Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Comparison of genome degradation in Paratyphi A and Typhi, human-
RT   restricted serovars of Salmonella enterica that cause typhoid.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:1268-1274(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside
CC       triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high
CC       preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine
CC       triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to
CC       function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine
CC       nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their
CC       incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01405}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000026; AAV78804.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001174769.1; NC_006511.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5PMK9; -.
DR   SMR; Q5PMK9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV78804; AAV78804; SPA2966.
DR   KEGG; spt:SPA2966; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_082080_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; DCFADDT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008185; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017111; F:nucleoside-triphosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009146; P:purine nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01405; Non_canon_purine_NTPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020922; dITP/XTP_pyrophosphatase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00042; TIGR00042; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW   Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..197
FT                   /note="dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000178221"
FT   ACT_SITE        69
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         8..13
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         154..157
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         182..183
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
SQ   SEQUENCE   197 AA;  21033 MW;  DE34A63199A52848 CRC64;
     MQKVVLATGN AGKVRELASL LSDFGLDVVA QTELGVDSAE ETGLTFIENA ILKARHAAKM
     TGLPAIADDS GLAVDVLGGA PGIYSARYSG ENATDQQNLE KLLHTLRDVP DDKRQARFHC
     VLVYLRHAED PTPIVCHGSW PGVITRQAAG NGGFGYDPIF FVPSEGKTAA ELTREEKSAI
     SHRGQALKLL LDALRNG
 
 
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