IXTPA_STAAC
ID IXTPA_STAAC Reviewed; 195 AA.
AC Q5HGT2;
DT 26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE EC=3.6.1.66 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SACOL1162;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93062;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=COL;
RX PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT strain.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside
CC triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high
CC preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine
CC triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to
CC function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine
CC nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their
CC incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01405}.
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DR EMBL; CP000046; AAW36541.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000659317.1; NC_002951.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HGT2; -.
DR SMR; Q5HGT2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW36541; AAW36541; SACOL1162.
DR KEGG; sac:SACOL1162; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_082080_0_2_9; -.
DR OMA; DCFADDT; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000530; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017111; F:nucleoside-triphosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009146; P:purine nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01405; Non_canon_purine_NTPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020922; dITP/XTP_pyrophosphatase.
DR InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00042; TIGR00042; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..195
FT /note="dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase"
FT /id="PRO_0000178227"
FT ACT_SITE 68
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 8..13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 149..152
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 177..178
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
SQ SEQUENCE 195 AA; 21403 MW; B5810D3DC6ECE80D CRC64;
MKEIVIASNN QGKINDFKVI FPDYHVIGIS ELIPDFDVEE TGSTFEENAI LKSEAAAKAL
NKTVIADDSG LEVFALNGEP GIYSARYAGE NKSDEANIEK LLNKLGNTTD RRAQFVCVIS
MSGPDMETKV FKGTVSGEIA DGKYGENGFG YDPIFYVPKL DKTMAQLSKE QKGQISHRRN
AINLLQAFLE GDKNV
