IXTPA_STRMU
ID IXTPA_STRMU Reviewed; 325 AA.
AC Q8DSQ6;
DT 26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE EC=3.6.1.66 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SMU_1717c;
OS Streptococcus mutans serotype c (strain ATCC 700610 / UA159).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=210007;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700610 / UA159;
RX PubMed=12397186; DOI=10.1073/pnas.172501299;
RA Ajdic D.J., McShan W.M., McLaughlin R.E., Savic G., Chang J., Carson M.B.,
RA Primeaux C., Tian R., Kenton S., Jia H.G., Lin S.P., Qian Y., Li S.,
RA Zhu H., Najar F.Z., Lai H., White J., Roe B.A., Ferretti J.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Streptococcus mutans UA159, a cariogenic dental
RT pathogen.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14434-14439(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside
CC triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high
CC preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine
CC triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to
CC function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine
CC nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their
CC incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01405, ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE014133; AAN59352.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_722046.1; NC_004350.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_002262557.1; NC_004350.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8DSQ6; -.
DR SMR; Q8DSQ6; -.
DR STRING; 210007.SMU_1717c; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8DSQ6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN59352; AAN59352; SMU_1717c.
DR KEGG; smu:SMU_1717c; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|210007.7.peg.1535; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0127; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_863088_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; DNWFIGK; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8DSQ6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002512; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017111; F:nucleoside-triphosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009146; P:purine nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01405; Non_canon_purine_NTPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020922; dITP/XTP_pyrophosphatase.
DR InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00042; TIGR00042; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..325
FT /note="dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase"
FT /id="PRO_0000178239"
FT REGION 1..128
FT /note="Unknown"
FT REGION 129..324
FT /note="NTP pyrophosphatase"
FT ACT_SITE 194
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 132..137
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 194
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 278..281
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT BINDING 306..307
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
SQ SEQUENCE 325 AA; 36398 MW; CAEA1997AAA9914F CRC64;
MKEKIYEYKD DHNWFISQWS KVGSSTYYEE EAEETYSSIE QSLRGLLDEG NSFILTVIKI
NSNIALVRFI LKMLNEEQQD NFKVSSHKGA ILVTQGQQLL LVCLPKKGIT ITDFFEKEKK
VSELGDTILI ATRNEGKTKE FSQMFAQLGI KVENLNQYPD LPEVEETGLT FEENARLKAE
TISHLTGQMV LADDSGLKVD VLGGLPGIWS ARFSGLDATD QSNNAKLLHE LAMVFDIKDR
SAQFHTTLVV AAPDKESLVV EADWSGYIDF APKGNNGFGY DPLFLVGETG KTAAELSNHE
KNIISHRGQA VKKLMEVFPA WQNAH
