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IXTPA_STRT2
ID   IXTPA_STRT2             Reviewed;         324 AA.
AC   Q5M626;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            EC=3.6.1.66 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=stu0256;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264199;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside
CC       triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high
CC       preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine
CC       triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to
CC       function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine
CC       nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their
CC       incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01405, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000023; AAV59980.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002949485.1; NC_006448.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M626; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M626; -.
DR   STRING; 264199.stu0256; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV59980; AAV59980; stu0256.
DR   GeneID; 66898186; -.
DR   KEGG; stl:stu0256; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|264199.4.peg.263; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0127; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_863088_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; DNWFIGK; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001170; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017111; F:nucleoside-triphosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009146; P:purine nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01405; Non_canon_purine_NTPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020922; dITP/XTP_pyrophosphatase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00042; TIGR00042; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..324
FT                   /note="dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000178247"
FT   REGION          1..126
FT                   /note="Unknown"
FT   REGION          127..324
FT                   /note="NTP pyrophosphatase"
FT   ACT_SITE        193
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         131..136
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         277..280
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         305..306
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
SQ   SEQUENCE   324 AA;  36032 MW;  1A2739A00B7252E5 CRC64;
     MTKSIFEYKD DQDWYLASFG SYNHLTCFGD DEAYEQYVDF FQGLTSTLDV SGFQLHVVKH
     SSDLRLVSFI LDCLKEELGR DLVVTQHQGT LLVSEGDKLL YVHVPREGVS LDDFFGSDNK
     SDFGDVLLIA TRNEGKTKEF RKLFGKLGIK VENLNDYPDL PEVAETGMTF EENARLKAET
     ISKLTGKMVL SDDSGLQVDV LGGLPGVWSA RFAGPEATDA ENNAKLLHEL AMVLDDSKRS
     AQFHTTLVVA APGRDSLVVD ADWKGYIGRE PKGDNGFGYD PLFLVGNTGR TAAELSTEEK
     NEQSHRGQAV KKLMEVFPAW QNKQ
 
 
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