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IXTPA_TREPS
ID   IXTPA_TREPS             Reviewed;         269 AA.
AC   B2S334;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            EC=3.6.1.66 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
DE            Short=NTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=TPASS_0438;
OS   Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum (strain SS14).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=455434;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SS14;
RX   PubMed=18482458; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-8-76;
RA   Matejkova P., Strouhal M., Smajs D., Norris S.J., Palzkill T.,
RA   Petrosino J.F., Sodergren E., Norton J.E., Singh J., Richmond T.A.,
RA   Molla M.N., Albert T.J., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum ssp. pallidum strain SS14
RT   determined with oligonucleotide arrays.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 8:76-76(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside
CC       triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high
CC       preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine
CC       triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to
CC       function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine
CC       nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their
CC       incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + XTP = diphosphate + H(+) + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28610,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:61314; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dITP + H2O = dIMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28342,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61194, ChEBI:CHEBI:61382; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + ITP = diphosphate + H(+) + IMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29399,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:61402; EC=3.6.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01405}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000805; ACD70863.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010881886.1; NC_021508.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2S334; -.
DR   SMR; B2S334; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD70863; ACD70863; TPASS_0438.
DR   KEGG; tpp:TPASS_0438; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|455434.6.peg.438; -.
DR   OMA; DCFADDT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001202; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0035870; F:dITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0036220; F:ITP diphosphatase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017111; F:nucleoside-triphosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036222; F:XTP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009146; P:purine nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00515; HAM1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.950.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01405; Non_canon_purine_NTPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020922; dITP/XTP_pyrophosphatase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002637; Ham1p-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029001; ITPase-like_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11067; PTHR11067; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01725; Ham1p_like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52972; SSF52972; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW   Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..269
FT                   /note="dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000145503"
FT   ACT_SITE        82
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         22..27
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         165..168
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
FT   BINDING         193..194
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405"
SQ   SEQUENCE   269 AA;  30009 MW;  0FB9648143E174C2 CRC64;
     MRAVDFLRRA TVCWYMRIYL ASNNAHKHAE FSSLFPMHTI LLPKDEGIDF FSPEDGSTFF
     ANARQKADAL YDVVHAPVLA DDSGLCVDAL DGDPGVHSAR FGAQHGVHTD TARMQLLLER
     MHGRQDRACS FVCVAVLKLG SVPLCVGRGV CRGVLTTEMS GVEGFGYDPI FLLPHLGRTF
     AQLSIEEKNR VSHRALAALR LAQVLAMMQL PRALRYELKL LRGARRMTRG GVLRPGAPCA
     QRKGQTAQTA RRHKFYARAR RCARRIHRA
 
 
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