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IYD1_PONAB
ID   IYD1_PONAB              Reviewed;         289 AA.
AC   Q5REW1;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Iodotyrosine deiodinase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
DE            Short=IYD-1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
DE            EC=1.21.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
DE   AltName: Full=Iodotyrosine dehalogenase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
GN   Name=IYD; Synonyms=DEHAL1;
OS   Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Pongo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RG   The German cDNA consortium;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehalogenation of halotyrosines such as 3-
CC       bromo-L-tyrosine, 3-chloro-L-tyrosine, 3-iodo-L-tyrosine and 3,5-
CC       diiodo-L-tyrosine. During thyroid hormone biosynthesis, facilitates
CC       iodide salvage by catalysing the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination
CC       of the halogenated by-products of thyroid hormone production,
CC       monoiodotyrosine (L-MIT) and diiodotyrosine (L-DIT). The scavanged
CC       iodide can then reenter the hormone-producing pathways. Acts more
CC       efficiently on 3-iodo-L-tyrosine than 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 iodide + L-tyrosine + 2 NADP(+) = 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine +
CC         H(+) + 2 NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32479, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:57506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.21.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=iodide + L-tyrosine + NADP(+) = 3-iodo-L-tyrosine + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27453, ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:59898;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27455;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-iodo-L-tyrosine + iodide + NADP(+) = 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:57506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:59898;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27459;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=chloride + L-tyrosine + NADP(+) = 3-chloro-L-tyrosine + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70343, ChEBI:CHEBI:17996, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:189422;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70345;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=bromide + L-tyrosine + NADP(+) = 3-bromo-L-tyrosine + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70347, ChEBI:CHEBI:15858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:189423;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70349;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0}.
CC       Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitroreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR857405; CAH89696.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001124546.1; NM_001131074.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5REW1; -.
DR   SMR; Q5REW1; -.
DR   STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000019149; -.
DR   GeneID; 100127058; -.
DR   KEGG; pon:100127058; -.
DR   CTD; 389434; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3936; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q5REW1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0030659; C:cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140616; F:iodotyrosine deiodinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042403; P:thyroid hormone metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006570; P:tyrosine metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.109.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029479; Nitroreductase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000415; Nitroreductase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00881; Nitroreductase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55469; SSF55469; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; NADP;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..289
FT                   /note="Iodotyrosine deiodinase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000230281"
FT   TRANSMEM        1..21
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          47..69
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         100..104
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0"
FT   BINDING         128..129
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57506"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="3-iodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59898"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57506"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="3-iodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59898"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57506"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="3-iodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59898"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57506"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="3-iodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59898"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCX8"
FT   BINDING         237..239
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHW0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   289 AA;  33365 MW;  F298872E6751DF7F CRC64;
     MYFLTPILVA ILCILVVWIF KNADRSMEKK KGEARTRAEA RPWVDEDLKD SSDLHQAEED
     ADEWQESEEN VEHIPFSHTH YPEKEMVKRS REFYELLNKR RSVRFISNEQ VPMEVIDNVI
     RTAGTAPSGA HTEPWTFVVV KDPDVKHKIR KIIEGEEEIN YMKRMGHRWV TDLKKLRTNW
     IKEYLDTAPI LILIFKQVHG FVANGKKKVH YYNEISVSIA CGILLAALQN AGLVTVTTTP
     LNCGPRLRVL LGRPAHEKLL MLLPVGYPSK EAMVPDLKRK PLDQIMVMV
 
 
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