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IYD_HALH1
ID   IYD_HALH1               Reviewed;         222 AA.
AC   F4KU78;
DT   25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=Iodotyrosine deiodinase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24153409};
DE            EC=1.21.1.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
DE   AltName: Full=Halotyrosine dehalogenase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28157283};
GN   Name=IYD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24153409};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Halhy_2296 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AEE50175.1};
OS   Haliscomenobacter hydrossis (strain ATCC 27775 / DSM 1100 / LMG 10767 / O).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Saprospiria; Saprospirales;
OC   Haliscomenobacteraceae; Haliscomenobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=760192 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000008461};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000008461}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27775 / DSM 1100 / LMG 10767 / O
RC   {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000008461};
RX   PubMed=21886862; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1964579;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA   Daligault H., Lapidus A., Zeytun A., Nolan M., Lucas S., Del Rio T.G.,
RA   Tice H., Cheng J.F., Tapia R., Han C., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Liolios K.,
RA   Pagani I., Ivanova N., Huntemann M., Mavromatis K., Mikhailova N., Pati A.,
RA   Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L., Brambilla E.M., Rohde M.,
RA   Verbarg S., Goker M., Bristow J., Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P.,
RA   Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P., Woyke T.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Haliscomenobacter hydrossis type strain (O).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:352-360(2011).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000008461}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27775 / DSM 1100 / LMG 10767 / O {ECO:0000303|Ref.2};
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA   Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Peters L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N., Ovchinnikova G., Pagani I.,
RA   Daligault H., Detter J.C., Han C., Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V.,
RA   Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P., Woyke T., Wu D., Verbarg S., Frueling A.,
RA   Brambilla E., Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Haliscomenobacter hydrossis DSM 1100.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27775 / DSM 1100 / LMG 10767 / O {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24153409};
RX   PubMed=24153409; DOI=10.1039/c3mb70398c;
RA   Phatarphekar A., Buss J.M., Rokita S.E.;
RT   "Iodotyrosine deiodinase: a unique flavoprotein present in organisms of
RT   diverse phyla.";
RL   Mol. Biosyst. 10:86-92(2014).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO8, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KRD}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.10 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FMN AND
RP   3-IODO-L-TYROSINE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27775 / DSM 1100 / LMG 10767 / O {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28157283};
RX   PubMed=28157283; DOI=10.1021/acs.biochem.6b01308;
RA   Ingavat N., Kavran J.M., Sun Z., Rokita S.E.;
RT   "Active Site Binding Is Not Sufficient for Reductive Deiodination by
RT   Iodotyrosine Deiodinase.";
RL   Biochemistry 56:1130-1139(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehalogenation of halotyrosines such as 3-iodo-
CC       L-tyrosine and 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine (PubMed:24153409,
CC       PubMed:28157283). Likely to also catalyze the dehalogenation of other
CC       halotyrosines such as 3-bromo-L-tyrosine, 3-chloro-L-tyrosine and 3-
CC       iodo-L-tyrosine (By similarity). Activity towards 3-iodo-L-tyrosine is
CC       much stronger than activity towards 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine and 2-
CC       iodophenol (PubMed:28157283, PubMed:24153409).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9K712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 iodide + L-tyrosine + 2 NADP(+) = 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine +
CC         H(+) + 2 NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32479, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:57506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.21.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32481;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=iodide + L-tyrosine + NADP(+) = 3-iodo-L-tyrosine + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27453, ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:59898;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27455;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-iodo-L-tyrosine + iodide + NADP(+) = 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:57506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:59898;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27459;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=chloride + L-tyrosine + NADP(+) = 3-chloro-L-tyrosine + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70343, ChEBI:CHEBI:17996, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:189422;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9K712};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70345;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9K712};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=bromide + L-tyrosine + NADP(+) = 3-bromo-L-tyrosine + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70347, ChEBI:CHEBI:15858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:189423;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9K712};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70349;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9K712};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=6.6 uM for 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409};
CC         KM=0.012 mM for 3-iodo-L-tyrosine (at pH 7.4 and 25 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC         KM=4.1 mM for 2-iodophenol (at pH 7.4 and 25 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC         Note=kcat 0.09 sec(-1) for the deiodination of 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine
CC         (PubMed:24153409). kcat is 0.27 sec(-1) for the dehalogenation of 3-
CC         iodo-L-tyrosine (at pH 7.4 and 25 degrees Celsius) (PubMed:28157283).
CC         kcat is 0.0029 sec(-1) for the dehalogenation of 2-iodophenol (at pH
CC         7.4 and 25 degrees Celsius) (PubMed:28157283).
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24153409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitroreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP002691; AEE50175.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_013764725.1; NC_015510.1.
DR   PDB; 5KO7; X-ray; 2.25 A; A/B=1-222.
DR   PDB; 5KO8; X-ray; 2.15 A; A/B=1-222.
DR   PDB; 5KRD; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=1-222.
DR   PDBsum; 5KO7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5KO8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5KRD; -.
DR   SMR; F4KU78; -.
DR   STRING; 760192.Halhy_2296; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AEE50175; AEE50175; Halhy_2296.
DR   KEGG; hhy:Halhy_2296; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0778; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_070764_1_0_10; -.
DR   OMA; WVDQDLQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1847197at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.21.1.1; 2681.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008461; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140616; F:iodotyrosine deiodinase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.109.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029479; Nitroreductase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000415; Nitroreductase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00881; Nitroreductase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55469; SSF55469; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Flavoprotein; FMN; NADP; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..222
FT                   /note="Iodotyrosine deiodinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455638"
FT   BINDING         34..38
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO8,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KRD"
FT   BINDING         61..62
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO8, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KRD"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="3-iodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59898"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO8"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="3-iodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59898"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO8"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="3-iodo-L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59898"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO8"
FT   BINDING         171..173
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO8,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KRD"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157283,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KO8,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KRD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   222 AA;  25308 MW;  514FBB2F3D51C0ED CRC64;
     MKQKPAFIPY AGAQFEPEEM LSKSAEYYQF MDHRRTVREF SNRAIPLEVI ENIVMTASTA
     PSGAHKQPWT FVVVSDPQIK AKIRQAAEKE EFESYNGRMS NEWLEDLQPF GTDWHKPFLE
     IAPYLIVVFR KAYDVLPDGT QRKNYYVQES VGIACGFLLA AIHQAGLVAL THTPSPMNFL
     QKILQRPENE RPFLLVPVGY PAEGAMVPDL QRKDKAAVMV VY
 
 
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