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JBP1_LEIBR
ID   JBP1_LEIBR              Reviewed;         813 AA.
AC   A4H5X5;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 60.
DE   RecName: Full=Thymine dioxygenase JBP1;
DE            EC=1.14.11.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1};
DE   AltName: Full=J-binding protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Thymidine hydroxylase JBP1;
GN   Name=JBP1; ORFNames=LbrM09_V2.1540, LbrM_09_1540;
OS   Leishmania braziliensis.
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Leishmaniinae; Leishmania;
OC   Leishmania braziliensis species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5660;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MHOM/BR/75/M2904;
RX   PubMed=17572675; DOI=10.1038/ng2053;
RA   Peacock C.S., Seeger K., Harris D., Murphy L., Ruiz J.C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Peters N., Adlem E., Tivey A., Aslett M., Kerhornou A., Ivens A.,
RA   Fraser A., Rajandream M.-A., Carver T., Norbertczak H., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Hance Z., Jagels K., Moule S., Ormond D., Rutter S., Sqaures R.,
RA   Whitehead S., Rabbinowitsch E., Arrowsmith C., White B., Thurston S.,
RA   Bringaud F., Baldauf S.L., Faulconbridge A., Jeffares D., Depledge D.P.,
RA   Oyola S.O., Hilley J.D., Brito L.O., Tosi L.R.O., Barrell B., Cruz A.K.,
RA   Mottram J.C., Smith D.F., Berriman M.;
RT   "Comparative genomic analysis of three Leishmania species that cause
RT   diverse human disease.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 39:839-847(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dioxygenase that catalyzes the first step of DNA base J
CC       (beta-d-glucosyl-HOMedU) biosynthesis by converting thymine to 5-
CC       hydroxymethyluracil (HOMedU). DNA base J is a hypermodified thymidine
CC       residue found in the genome of kinetoplastid parasites, which is
CC       localized primarily to repetitive DNA, namely the telomeres, and is
CC       implicated in the regulation of antigenic variation. Also specifically
CC       binds to base J-containing DNA (J-DNA). Involved in propagation and
CC       maintenance of DNA base J synthesis initiated by JBP2 by specifically
CC       binding already synthesized DNA base J and propagating J synthesis.
CC       Thymine dioxygenase activity and J-DNA-binding are independent
CC       functions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O2 + thymine = 5-hydroxymethyluracil + CO2 +
CC         succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10316, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:16964,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17821, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.14.11.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Binds to DNA as a monomer (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DNA-binding JBP1 domain (DB-JBP1) is necessary and
CC       sufficient for binding to J-DNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TET family. JBP1 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FR798983; CAM41892.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001562766.1; XM_001562716.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4H5X5; -.
DR   SMR; A4H5X5; -.
DR   GeneID; 5413245; -.
DR   KEGG; lbz:LBRM_09_1540; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LbrM.09.1540; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LBRM2903_090022000; -.
DR   InParanoid; A4H5X5; -.
DR   OMA; SFTYEHE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007258; Chromosome 9.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050341; F:thymine dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0070580; P:base J metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.1440; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024779; 2OGFeDO_noxygenase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041241; DB_JBP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043111; DB_JBP1_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF18526; DB_JBP1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12851; Tet_JBP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Dioxygenase; DNA-binding; Iron; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..813
FT                   /note="Thymine dioxygenase JBP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377551"
FT   REGION          62..264
FT                   /note="Thymine dioxygenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
FT   REGION          392..561
FT                   /note="DNA-binding JBP1 domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   SITE            525
FT                   /note="Involved in J base recognition, conferring
FT                   specificity towards J-DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   813 AA;  92367 MW;  D33B74E3EE76F940 CRC64;
     MESSTKRIKM DIFNFPTIKE TRTPEEVAES YAEAVKLHPF YDNAHCVIDF YDSGTIKDGR
     GEIIGVVLRK ALPKYATSMA SALLISAAVR TSLRSMIFGG ESPLSGIAGY FDYRGSPVEL
     KSRKTSFTYE HEEAWSAVFP VVDYVSEIYR HVAPERWKAQ NNAIPDLVRI HGTPFSTLTI
     NSRFRTASHT DVGDFDAGYS CIACIDGKFK GLALTFDDFR INVLMQPRDV MVFDSHHFHS
     NTEVEVSCSE EDWKRLTCVF YYRTALGEPS SYAEYRRRLE KSKQDPSFTP VVSNVMMKEN
     GTNLNRPSPV HPVPPSPFWL PMLAHCLQHC ASAAQSVHEA MTADGSQLAE IIFGEPLSTS
     DGIPLRGDDE KLKANGDTGA KPLSRLGGFS ETDLMVSTAA EKRKYLDSEF LSHCISAQLL
     DMWKQARARW LELVGKEWKH MLTLNPERKD FLWKNRSEMN SAFFDLCEVG KQVMLGLLDK
     EAALPKEEQA FWTMYAVHLS AACAEELHMP HDAMSLRKLN VKLKDFNFGG TRYFKDMPPE
     EQQRRMERKQ RIEEARRHGM TGAHEKRANW LTNDSFDYQT EDCVVDYAKH KWVLPERHAK
     AVTKNVHTAW LPTREEVVRV LVVLPDLQIR VEGVDCKLEK PDTVEDSSEW VRLVSSPAVH
     RLLAAAQRNL QLPDDVMHGN IHIRFVFHST LPTDMYDFVV LQHVLSRIPD DVLASSYITR
     AAALCSGCLF VEETDVQCRQ YYTLKYSIRR NYDAVAPHFF QQLHQASYGT KMARVRTKGE
     LEALIPTVCC ARYKLQGSPL NTTIHVVSPT APH
 
 
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