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JBP1_LEIIN
ID   JBP1_LEIIN              Reviewed;         814 AA.
AC   A4HU70;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE   RecName: Full=Thymine dioxygenase JBP1;
DE            EC=1.14.11.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1};
DE   AltName: Full=J-binding protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Thymidine hydroxylase JBP1;
GN   Name=JBP1; ORFNames=LinJ09.1540, LinJ_09_1560;
OS   Leishmania infantum.
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Leishmaniinae; Leishmania.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5671;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JPCM5;
RX   PubMed=17572675; DOI=10.1038/ng2053;
RA   Peacock C.S., Seeger K., Harris D., Murphy L., Ruiz J.C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Peters N., Adlem E., Tivey A., Aslett M., Kerhornou A., Ivens A.,
RA   Fraser A., Rajandream M.-A., Carver T., Norbertczak H., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Hance Z., Jagels K., Moule S., Ormond D., Rutter S., Sqaures R.,
RA   Whitehead S., Rabbinowitsch E., Arrowsmith C., White B., Thurston S.,
RA   Bringaud F., Baldauf S.L., Faulconbridge A., Jeffares D., Depledge D.P.,
RA   Oyola S.O., Hilley J.D., Brito L.O., Tosi L.R.O., Barrell B., Cruz A.K.,
RA   Mottram J.C., Smith D.F., Berriman M.;
RT   "Comparative genomic analysis of three Leishmania species that cause
RT   diverse human disease.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 39:839-847(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dioxygenase that catalyzes the first step of DNA base J
CC       (beta-d-glucosyl-HOMedU) biosynthesis by converting thymine to 5-
CC       hydroxymethyluracil (HOMedU). DNA base J is a hypermodified thymidine
CC       residue found in the genome of kinetoplastid parasites, which is
CC       localized primarily to repetitive DNA, namely the telomeres, and is
CC       implicated in the regulation of antigenic variation. Also specifically
CC       binds to base J-containing DNA (J-DNA). Involved in propagation and
CC       maintenance of DNA base J synthesis initiated by JBP2 by specifically
CC       binding already synthesized DNA base J and propagating J synthesis.
CC       Thymine dioxygenase activity and J-DNA-binding are independent
CC       functions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O2 + thymine = 5-hydroxymethyluracil + CO2 +
CC         succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10316, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:16964,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17821, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.14.11.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Binds to DNA as a monomer (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DNA-binding JBP1 domain (DB-JBP1) is necessary and
CC       sufficient for binding to J-DNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TET family. JBP1 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FR796441; CAM65977.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001463611.1; XM_001463574.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4HU70; -.
DR   SMR; A4HU70; -.
DR   GeneID; 5066971; -.
DR   KEGG; lif:LINJ_09_1560; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LINF_090022400; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RTYX; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; A4HU70; -.
DR   OMA; SFTYEHE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008153; Chromosome 9.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050341; F:thymine dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0070580; P:base J metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.1440; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024779; 2OGFeDO_noxygenase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041241; DB_JBP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043111; DB_JBP1_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF18526; DB_JBP1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12851; Tet_JBP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Dioxygenase; DNA-binding; Iron; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..814
FT                   /note="Thymine dioxygenase JBP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377552"
FT   REGION          62..264
FT                   /note="Thymine dioxygenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
FT   REGION          392..561
FT                   /note="DNA-binding JBP1 domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   SITE            525
FT                   /note="Involved in J base recognition, conferring
FT                   specificity towards J-DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   814 AA;  91928 MW;  1B2CA6E4D92279CB CRC64;
     MEPDPKKVKL DIFDFPTARE TRTPEEVAES YAEAVKSHPF YDNVHSAIDF YDSGTIKDGR
     GQIIGVVLRE ALPKYAASMA SELLASAAVR TSLRSMMFGG ESPLSGIAGY FDYRGSPVEL
     KSRKTSFTYE HEAAWPAVFP VVDYVSELYR HVAPERWKAQ NDAIPDVVRI HGTPFSTLTI
     NSRFRTASHT DVGDFDGGYS CIACLDGQFK GLALAFDDFG INVLMQPRDV MIFDSHHFHS
     NTEVELSFSG EDWKRLTCVF YYRAALGEPA SYAEYRRRLE KSKQDTSFTP VVSNVRVKEN
     GTNLNRPSPV YPIFLSPFWV PMVAHCLQHC ASEAQCVHDA MTADGSRLAE VMFGEPLSTS
     DGIPLRGEEE KLKANSDSAS RPLSRLGGFS ETNLMVSTAV EKKKYLNSEF LSHFISAQLL
     DMWKQARGKW LELVGREWTH MLALNPERKD FLWRNQSEMN SAFFDLCEVG KQVMLGLLGK
     EAALPKEEQA FWTMYAVHLN AACAEELNMP HVAMSLRKLN VKLKDFNFGG TRYFKDMPPE
     EQKRRMERKQ RIEEARRHGM SSGAHEKRAN WLTNDSFDYQ TEDCVFDYAQ HKWVPPALHA
     KEITKNVRSG ELPTREGVVR VLVVLPDPQS KVDCVDCKLE VSETVRCSCE WERLMSSPAV
     HRVLAAAQRN LQLPDSVTHD NIEIRFAFHS RLPTDMCDFV VLQHVLSCIP DDVLASAYIR
     RSAALCSGCV FVVETDVQCR QYYTLKCSVR CDYDAVAPLF FQQLHRVSYG TKAARVRTKG
     ELESLIPTVC CARYKLQGSP LNTTVHVVAP APPR
 
 
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