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JBP1_LEIMA
ID   JBP1_LEIMA              Reviewed;         814 AA.
AC   Q4QHM7;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Thymine dioxygenase JBP1;
DE            EC=1.14.11.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1};
DE   AltName: Full=J-binding protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Thymidine hydroxylase JBP1;
GN   Name=JBP1; ORFNames=LmjF09.1480, LmjF_09_1480;
OS   Leishmania major.
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Leishmaniinae; Leishmania.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5664;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MHOM/IL/81/Friedlin;
RX   PubMed=16020728; DOI=10.1126/science.1112680;
RA   Ivens A.C., Peacock C.S., Worthey E.A., Murphy L., Aggarwal G.,
RA   Berriman M., Sisk E., Rajandream M.A., Adlem E., Aert R., Anupama A.,
RA   Apostolou Z., Attipoe P., Bason N., Bauser C., Beck A., Beverley S.M.,
RA   Bianchettin G., Borzym K., Bothe G., Bruschi C.V., Collins M., Cadag E.,
RA   Ciarloni L., Clayton C., Coulson R.M.R., Cronin A., Cruz A.K., Davies R.M.,
RA   De Gaudenzi J., Dobson D.E., Duesterhoeft A., Fazelina G., Fosker N.,
RA   Frasch A.C., Fraser A., Fuchs M., Gabel C., Goble A., Goffeau A.,
RA   Harris D., Hertz-Fowler C., Hilbert H., Horn D., Huang Y., Klages S.,
RA   Knights A., Kube M., Larke N., Litvin L., Lord A., Louie T., Marra M.,
RA   Masuy D., Matthews K., Michaeli S., Mottram J.C., Mueller-Auer S.,
RA   Munden H., Nelson S., Norbertczak H., Oliver K., O'neil S., Pentony M.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Price C., Purnelle B., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Reinhardt R., Rieger M., Rinta J., Robben J., Robertson L., Ruiz J.C.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Schaefer M., Schein J., Schwartz D.C., Seeger K.,
RA   Seyler A., Sharp S., Shin H., Sivam D., Squares R., Squares S., Tosato V.,
RA   Vogt C., Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Warren T., Wedler H., Woodward J.,
RA   Zhou S., Zimmermann W., Smith D.F., Blackwell J.M., Stuart K.D.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Myler P.J.;
RT   "The genome of the kinetoplastid parasite, Leishmania major.";
RL   Science 309:436-442(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dioxygenase that catalyzes the first step of DNA base J
CC       (beta-d-glucosyl-HOMedU) biosynthesis by converting thymine to 5-
CC       hydroxymethyluracil (HOMedU). DNA base J is a hypermodified thymidine
CC       residue found in the genome of kinetoplastid parasites, which is
CC       localized primarily to repetitive DNA, namely the telomeres, and is
CC       implicated in the regulation of antigenic variation. Also specifically
CC       binds to base J-containing DNA (J-DNA). Involved in propagation and
CC       maintenance of DNA base J synthesis initiated by JBP2 by specifically
CC       binding already synthesized DNA base J and propagating J synthesis.
CC       Thymine dioxygenase activity and J-DNA-binding are independent
CC       functions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O2 + thymine = 5-hydroxymethyluracil + CO2 +
CC         succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10316, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:16964,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17821, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.14.11.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Binds to DNA as a monomer (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DNA-binding JBP1 domain (DB-JBP1) is necessary and
CC       sufficient for binding to J-DNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TET family. JBP1 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FR796405; CAJ03108.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001681321.1; XM_001681269.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4QHM7; -.
DR   SMR; Q4QHM7; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; CAJ03108; CAJ03108; LMJF_09_1480.
DR   GeneID; 5649588; -.
DR   KEGG; lma:LMJF_09_1480; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LmjF.09.1480; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LMJLV39_090022400; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LMJSD75_090022100; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RTYX; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q4QHM7; -.
DR   OMA; SFTYEHE; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.11.6; 2950.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000542; Chromosome 9.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0008094; F:ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008198; F:ferrous iron binding; ISO:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0050341; F:thymine dioxygenase activity; ISO:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0070580; P:base J metabolic process; ISO:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0006283; P:transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.1440; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024779; 2OGFeDO_noxygenase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041241; DB_JBP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043111; DB_JBP1_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF18526; DB_JBP1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12851; Tet_JBP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Dioxygenase; DNA-binding; Iron; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..814
FT                   /note="Thymine dioxygenase JBP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377553"
FT   REGION          62..264
FT                   /note="Thymine dioxygenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
FT   REGION          392..561
FT                   /note="DNA-binding JBP1 domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   SITE            525
FT                   /note="Involved in J base recognition, conferring
FT                   specificity towards J-DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U6M1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   814 AA;  91826 MW;  1AFAFC544A964F3D CRC64;
     MEPDPKKIKL DIFNFPTARE TRTPEEVAES YAEAVKSHPF YDNVHSVIDF YDSGTIKDGR
     GQIIGVVLRE ALPKYAVSMA SELLASAAVR TSLRSMMFGG ESPLSGIAGY FDYRGSPVEL
     KSRKTSFTYE HEAAWPAVFP VVDYVSELYR HVAPERWKAQ NDAIPDVVRI HGTPFSTLTI
     NSRFRTASHT DVGDFDGGYS CIACLDGHFK GLALAFDDFG INVLMQPRDV MIFDSHHFHS
     NTEVELSFSG EDWKRLTCVF YYRAALGEPA SYAEYQRRLE KSKQDNSFTP VVSNVRVKEN
     GTNLNRPSPV YPICPSPFWV PMVAHCLQHC ASEAQCVHDA MTADGSRLAE VMFGEPLSTS
     DGIPLRGEDK KLKANSDSAS RPLSRLGGFS ETNLMVSTAV EKKKYLNSEF LSHFISAQLL
     DMWKQARGKW LELVGREWTH MLALNPERKD FLWKNQSEMN SAFFDLCEVG KQVMLGLLGK
     EVALPKEEQA FWTMYAVHLN AACAEELHMP HVAMSLRKLN VKLKDFNFGG TRYFKDMPPE
     EQKRRMERKQ RIEEARRHGM SSGAHEKRAN WLTNDSFDYQ TEDCVVDYAQ HKWPPPALHA
     KEITKNVRTG ELPTREGVVR VLVVLPDPQS KLECVDCKLE VPETVRCSCE WERLMSSLAV
     RRVLAAAQRN LQLPGSVTHG NIEIRFAFHS RLPTDMCDFV VLQHVLSCIP DDVLASAYIR
     RAAALCTGCV YVVETDVQCR QYYTLKCAAR CDYDAVASLF FQQLHRVSYG TKAARVRTKG
     ELESLIPTVC CARYKLQGSP LNTTVHVVSP APSR
 
 
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