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JBP2_LEITA
ID   JBP2_LEITA              Reviewed;        1098 AA.
AC   B6EU02;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 42.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional helicase and thymine dioxygenase JBP2;
DE   AltName: Full=J-binding protein 2;
DE            Short=LtJBP2;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Probable DNA helicase JBP2;
DE              EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19114062};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Thymine dioxygenase JBP2;
DE              EC=1.14.11.6 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19114062};
GN   Name=JBP2;
OS   Leishmania tarentolae (Sauroleishmania tarentolae).
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Leishmaniinae; Leishmania;
OC   lizard Leishmania.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-415; ASP-417; HIS-465;
RP   ARG-479; VAL-483 AND LEU-548.
RX   PubMed=19114062; DOI=10.1016/j.molbiopara.2008.12.001;
RA   Vainio S., Genest P.-A., ter Riet B., van Luenen H.G.A.M., Borst P.;
RT   "Evidence that J-binding protein 2 is a thymidine hydroxylase catalyzing
RT   the first step in the biosynthesis of DNA base J.";
RL   Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 164:157-161(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dioxygenase that catalyzes the first step of DNA base J
CC       (beta-d-glucosyl-HOMedU) biosynthesis by converting thymine to 5-
CC       hydroxymethyluracil (HOMedU). DNA base J is a hypermodified thymidine
CC       residue found in the genome of kinetoplastid parasites, which is
CC       localized primarily to repetitive DNA, namely the telomeres, and is
CC       implicated in the regulation of antigenic variation. Probably also acts
CC       as a DNA helicase. Recognizes and binds specific regions of the genome,
CC       hydrolyzes ATP and allows the DNA base J de novo synthesis. Involved in
CC       initial synthesis of DNA base J, JBP1 being able to act via the basal
CC       level of DNA base J and propagate further synthesis. In contrast to
CC       JBP1, it does not specifically bind DNA base J, it however binds
CC       chromatin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:19114062};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O2 + thymine = 5-hydroxymethyluracil + CO2 +
CC         succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10316, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:16964,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17821, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.14.11.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:19114062};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Does not lead to death. The genome contains
CC       reduced level of DNA base J in the DNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the SNF2/RAD54
CC       helicase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the TET family. JBP2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FM242183; CAR82639.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B6EU02; -.
DR   SMR; B6EU02; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LtaPh_1400300; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.11.6; 2956.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0140658; F:ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050341; F:thymine dioxygenase activity; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070580; P:base J metabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10810; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024779; 2OGFeDO_noxygenase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR038718; SNF2-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000330; SNF2_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00176; SNF2-rel_dom; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12851; Tet_JBP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Dioxygenase; DNA-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..1098
FT                   /note="Bifunctional helicase and thymine dioxygenase JBP2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377561"
FT   DOMAIN          555..730
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          897..1057
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          1..540
FT                   /note="Thymine dioxygenase"
FT   REGION          541..1098
FT                   /note="DNA Helicase"
FT   MOTIF           681..684
FT                   /note="DEAH box"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic; for thymine dioxygenase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         417
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic; for thymine dioxygenase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         465
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic; for thymine dioxygenase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         479
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6N021"
FT   BINDING         568..575
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   MUTAGEN         415
FT                   /note="H->A: Impairs DNA base J biosynthesis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062"
FT   MUTAGEN         417
FT                   /note="D->A: Impairs DNA base J biosynthesis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062"
FT   MUTAGEN         465
FT                   /note="H->A: Impairs DNA base J biosynthesis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062"
FT   MUTAGEN         479
FT                   /note="R->A: Impairs DNA base J biosynthesis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062"
FT   MUTAGEN         483
FT                   /note="V->A: No effect; when associated with Q-548."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062"
FT   MUTAGEN         548
FT                   /note="L->Q: No effect; when associated with A-483."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114062"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1098 AA;  123938 MW;  387AE21C14849538 CRC64;
     MLNGLTRVST SSELESILDI VQSSGEIAVV FISPSIGDLE TITSETQRRQ LRIAGIPRGG
     YTILPAIPLY DDELLQMCER YTAANDYEKA QIRDSLFMRE YPLFAYSVRN HKALFHPADY
     VSRILQFCSY YVQAPDADVL SLLDRSPFLH ISPIKEICTH IRLIARGTPL APEDSESPAP
     EQLRFHAESD AEKLAAERAG AMSIATSSGG ASETEQLSLF SGVVPSALFQ KDAVEEVDKD
     TEETMVDLTG EETVDAVHSF QAEYLTLDGL ELVTKAAIFY DREGEGQRIV AVYIPGGVPE
     DTCRAAAAVL EPAATKKNLR ALTNGGLPPD TGLVGYYDYL TNPTRHKCRE TEFSRRNWGL
     LAQSEPLLKH LDKLYSQLAP MHHHLQKVAI PSQYQLCGTV FSTITVNRNF RTAVHTDKGD
     FRSGLGVLSV INGEFEGCHL AIKKLKKAFQ LKVGDVLLFD TSLEHGNTEV INPEIHWQRT
     SIVCYLRTGL MSSVCEMERR KHLNRLILQQ LRNTEVLNTT VNINGADSSL PPLFVPTRLA
     SHLAPVQLAA LGFIVERTEK QSGCVVAMTM GLGKTLVALT LCFSQLHLAP QADILILTPK
     PIISHWVDEK NKWAMHGLHF PHFVASDGLN SLEFEQQLLE YERQKNNEKP KLGHVFVING
     EYLAGFLRRF KRFTPLLIIV DEGHRVAAKG NKLTESLDRL RCNLRIVLSG TPLQNDASEL
     YRLVGWVNKG VGRVLPPKRF QELANDINQF VEGDDGAFYN AVMAQEYIQD WMRGFVFREM
     ENDLPPLHDY LLICGSSDVQ REYEEKLGLT ETTMTALKAT EHRPHHLSTH PACYLAFISD
     SYQSMVSGWT VRAQANTSRM RVSQLEEIDT MRLEHYVQMV ENEQLDTFID LSGKMRVLVD
     IVLRVQARKE KLIIFSLYVG SQDLIHRTLT ALRVCTFTVR GRDSQDRRRR AMQEFSENKD
     LIVLVLSTKI AAYGLDFTAA NHVVLFDSWW NPQVDAQAIA RAYRRNQRKP VTVYRLISAT
     ENKFVLSSQT RKIALFKCIL HERTSRQALP DELEDCAANE KDEERRSFWA KLKTTLLAGG
     TRALLNVYRY QESVRESE
 
 
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