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JPH4_MOUSE
ID   JPH4_MOUSE              Reviewed;         628 AA.
AC   Q80WT0; Q69FB2; Q8BMI1;
DT   09-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Junctophilin-4;
DE            Short=JP-4;
DE   AltName: Full=Junctophilin-like 1 protein;
GN   Name=Jph4; Synonyms=Jphl1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND POSSIBLE
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=14559359; DOI=10.1016/s0169-328x(03)00341-3;
RA   Nishi M., Sakagami H., Komazaki S., Kondo H., Takeshima H.;
RT   "Coexpression of junctophilin type 3 and type 4 in brain.";
RL   Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 118:102-110(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Savaskan N.E., Brauer A.U.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a novel subclass of
RT   junctophilins in the brain.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Forelimb;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16809425; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0509863103;
RA   Moriguchi S., Nishi M., Komazaki S., Sakagami H., Miyazaki T., Masumiya H.,
RA   Saito S.Y., Watanabe M., Kondo H., Yawo H., Fukunaga K., Takeshima H.;
RT   "Functional uncoupling between Ca2+ release and afterhyperpolarization in
RT   mutant hippocampal neurons lacking junctophilins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:10811-10816(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17904530; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.09.062;
RA   Ikeda A., Miyazaki T., Kakizawa S., Okuno Y., Tsuchiya S., Myomoto A.,
RA   Saito S.Y., Yamamoto T., Yamazaki T., Iino M., Tsujimoto G., Watanabe M.,
RA   Takeshima H.;
RT   "Abnormal features in mutant cerebellar Purkinje cells lacking
RT   junctophilins.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 363:835-839(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Junctophilins contribute to the formation of junctional
CC       membrane complexes (JMCs) which link the plasma membrane with the
CC       endoplasmic or sarcoplasmic reticulum in excitable cells. Provides a
CC       structural foundation for functional cross-talk between the cell
CC       surface and intracellular calcium release channels. JPH4 is brain-
CC       specific and appears to have an active role in certain neurons involved
CC       in motor coordination and memory. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809425}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809425}; Single-pass type IV membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809425}. Note=Localized predominantly on the
CC       plasma membrane. The transmembrane domain is anchored in endoplasmic
CC       reticulum membrane, while the N-terminal part associates with the
CC       plasma membrane (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q80WT0-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q80WT0-2; Sequence=VSP_008197, VSP_008198;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Specifically expressed in brain. Highest levels in
CC       the olfactory tubercle, caudate putamen, nucleus accumbens, hippocampal
CC       formation, piriform cortex and cerebellar cortex. Expressed in disctete
CC       neurons sites. In hippocampal formation, expressed in dendrites of
CC       hippocampal pyramidal and denate granule cells. In cerebellum, it is
CC       highly expressed in Purkinje cells, while it is weakly expressed in
CC       granular cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14559359,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809425}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The MORN (membrane occupation and recognition nexus) repeats
CC       contribute to the plasma membrane binding, possibly by interacting with
CC       phospholipids. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Jph3 and Jph4 double null mutants exhibit
CC       atypical depolarizing responses, irregular cerebellar plasticity due to
CC       abolished crosstalk in Purkinje cells. There is hyperphosphorylation of
CC       PRKCG and mild impairment of synaptic maturation. Exploratory activity,
CC       hippocampal plasticity and memory are impaired and there is abnormal
CC       foot-clasping reflex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809425,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17904530}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: Due to intron retention. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the junctophilin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB099712; BAD01498.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY341261; AAR08903.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK148135; BAE28365.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK031092; BAC27249.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH466535; EDL36304.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC052049; AAH52049.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC052376; AAH52376.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC052722; AAH52722.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS27109.1; -. [Q80WT0-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_796023.2; NM_177049.5. [Q80WT0-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q80WT0; -.
DR   SMR; Q80WT0; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000022819; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q80WT0; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q80WT0; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q80WT0; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q80WT0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q80WT0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 301701; -. [Q80WT0-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 301702; -. [Q80WT0-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 22533; 115 antibodies from 23 providers.
DR   DNASU; 319984; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000022819; ENSMUSP00000022819; ENSMUSG00000022208. [Q80WT0-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000124493; ENSMUSP00000121893; ENSMUSG00000022208. [Q80WT0-1]
DR   GeneID; 319984; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:319984; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007tyg.1; mouse. [Q80WT0-1]
DR   CTD; 84502; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2443113; Jph4.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000022208; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0231; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162272; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008078_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q80WT0; -.
DR   OMA; PEAGCLM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 904294at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q80WT0; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF317210; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 319984; 2 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Jph4; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q80WT0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 14.
DR   RNAct; Q80WT0; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000022208; Expressed in embryonic brain and 117 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q80WT0; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0043198; C:dendritic shaft; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030314; C:junctional membrane complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005790; C:smooth endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007612; P:learning; IGI:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0050885; P:neuromuscular process controlling balance; IGI:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001817; P:regulation of cytokine production; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:2001256; P:regulation of store-operated calcium entry; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048167; P:regulation of synaptic plasticity; IGI:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR017191; Junctophilin.
DR   InterPro; IPR003409; MORN.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23085; PTHR23085; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02493; MORN; 8.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037387; Junctophilin; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00698; MORN; 6.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..628
FT                   /note="Junctophilin-4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159853"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..606
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        607..628
FT                   /note="Helical; Anchor for type IV membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          15..37
FT                   /note="MORN 1"
FT   REPEAT          39..60
FT                   /note="MORN 2"
FT   REPEAT          61..82
FT                   /note="MORN 3"
FT   REPEAT          83..105
FT                   /note="MORN 4"
FT   REPEAT          106..128
FT                   /note="MORN 5"
FT   REPEAT          129..151
FT                   /note="MORN 6"
FT   REPEAT          282..304
FT                   /note="MORN 7"
FT   REPEAT          305..327
FT                   /note="MORN 8"
FT   REGION          158..214
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          231..276
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          418..603
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        168..182
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        239..257
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        455..469
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         385..406
FT                   /note="AADALLKAVAASSVAEKAVEAA -> WASGAQIQLGLRGEVPLGTNHT (in
FT                   isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_008197"
FT   VAR_SEQ         407..628
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_008198"
SQ   SEQUENCE   628 AA;  66000 MW;  97B6BEA4A02C6143 CRC64;
     MSPGGKFDFD DGGCYVGGWE AGRAHGYGVC TGPGAQGEYS GCWAHGFESL GVFTGPGGHS
     YQGHWQQGKR EGLGVERKSR WTYRGEWLGG LKGRSGVWES VSGLRYAGLW KDGFQDGYGT
     ETYSDGGTYQ GQWQAGKRHG YGVRQSVPYH QAALLRSPRR TSLDSGHSDP PTPPPPLPLP
     GDEGGSPASG SRGGFVLAGP GDADGASSRK RTPAAGGFFR RSLLLSGLRA GGRRSSLGSK
     RGSLRSEVSS EVGSTGPPGS EASGPPIPAP PALIEGSATE VYAGEWRADR RSGYGVSQRS
     NGLRYEGEWL GNRRHGYGRT TRPDGSREEG KYKRNRLVHG GRVRSLLPLA LRRGKVKEKV
     DRAVEGARRA VSAARQRQEI AAARAADALL KAVAASSVAE KAVEAARMAK LIAQDLQPML
     EAPGRRPRQD SGGSDTEPLD EDSPGVYENG LTPSEGSPEL PSSPASSHQP WRAPACRSPL
     PPGGNWGPFS SPKAWPEEWG GPGEQAEELA GYEAEDEAGV QGPGPRDGSP LLGGCSDSSG
     SLREEEGEDE ESLPQLRAPG GSESEPVTTP VLRGLSSRGP DAGCLTEEVE EPAPTERPAQ
     PGAANPLVVG AVALLDLSLA FLFSQLLT
 
 
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