K1B_ANESU
ID K1B_ANESU Reviewed; 36 AA.
AC Q9TWG1;
DT 23-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 51.
DE RecName: Full=Kappa-actitoxin-Avd6a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22683676};
DE Short=Kappa-AITX-Avd6a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22683676};
DE AltName: Full=Kaliseptine {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7559645};
DE Short=AsKS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7559645};
OS Anemonia sulcata (Mediterranean snakelocks sea anemone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Actiniaria;
OC Actiniidae; Anemonia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6108;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=7559645; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.42.25121;
RA Schweitz H., Bruhn T., Guillemare E., Moinier D., Lancelin J.-M.,
RA Beress L., Lazdunski M.;
RT "Kalicludines and kaliseptine. Two different classes of sea anemone toxins
RT for voltage sensitive K+ channels.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 270:25121-25126(1995).
RN [2]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=22683676; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2012.05.020;
RA Oliveira J.S., Fuentes-Silva D., King G.F.;
RT "Development of a rational nomenclature for naming peptide and protein
RT toxins from sea anemones.";
RL Toxicon 60:539-550(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Blocks voltage-gated potassium channels Kv1.2/KCNA2
CC (IC(50)=140 nM). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559645}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:7559645}. Nematocyst
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sea anemone type 1 potassium channel toxin
CC family. Type 1b subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Opinions are divided on whether Anemonia viridis (Forsskal,
CC 1775) and Anemonia sulcata (Pennant, 1777) are separate species.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9TWG1; -.
DR SMR; Q9TWG1; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042151; C:nematocyst; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0015459; F:potassium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR003582; ShKT_dom.
DR PROSITE; PS51670; SHKT; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Nematocyst; Neurotoxin; Potassium channel impairing toxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin.
FT PEPTIDE 1..36
FT /note="Kappa-actitoxin-Avd6a"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559645"
FT /id="PRO_0000044865"
FT DOMAIN 2..36
FT /note="ShKT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT REGION 24..25
FT /note="Crucial for binding to potassium channels"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29186"
FT SITE 6
FT /note="Important for binding to potassium channels"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 13
FT /note="Important for binding to potassium channels"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 22
FT /note="Important for binding to potassium channels"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 2..36
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT DISULFID 11..29
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT DISULFID 20..33
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
SQ SEQUENCE 36 AA; 3840 MW; 832A2936C3962CF1 CRC64;
ACKDNFAAAT CKHVKENKNC GSQKYATNCA KTCGKC