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K1C14_BOVIN
ID   K1C14_BOVIN             Reviewed;          93 AA.
AC   P05785;
DT   01-NOV-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 14;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytokeratin VII;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytokeratin-14;
DE            Short=CK-14;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytokeratin-7;
DE   AltName: Full=Keratin-14;
DE            Short=K14;
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=KRT14;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=6209405; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(84)90468-6;
RA   Jorcano J.L., Rieger M., Franz J.K., Schiller D.L., Moll R., Franke W.W.;
RT   "Identification of two types of keratin polypeptides within the acidic
RT   cytokeratin subfamily I.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 179:257-281(1984).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The nonhelical tail domain is involved in promoting KRT5-
CC       KRT14 filaments to self-organize into large bundles and enhances the
CC       mechanical properties involved in resilience of keratin intermediate
CC       filaments in vitro. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02533}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two type I and two type II keratins (By
CC       similarity). Forms a disulfide-linked heterodimer (via 2B domains) with
CC       KRT5 (via 2B domains) (By similarity). Forms a heterodimer with KRT1;
CC       the interaction is more abundant in the absence of KRT5 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with TRADD and with keratin filaments (By
CC       similarity). Associates with other type I keratins (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with EPPK1 (By similarity). Interacts with KLHL24 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02533,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61781}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02533}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02533}. Note=Expressed in both as a filamentous
CC       pattern. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02533}.
CC   -!- PTM: A disulfide bond is formed between rather than within filaments
CC       and promotes the formation of a keratin filament cage around the
CC       nucleus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61781}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by the BCR(KLHL24) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02533}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are two types of cytoskeletal and microfibrillar
CC       keratin: I (acidic; 40-55 kDa) and II (neutral to basic; 56-70 kDa).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR   EMBL; X01461; CAA25695.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S08613; S08613.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P05785; -.
DR   SMR; P05785; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000036252; -.
DR   PaxDb; P05785; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P05785; -.
DR   PRIDE; P05785; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502R8V7; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P05785; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 798081at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045095; C:keratin filament; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030855; P:epithelial cell differentiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045110; P:intermediate filament bundle assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045109; P:intermediate filament organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR018039; IF_conserved.
DR   InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002957; Keratin_I.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23239; PTHR23239; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00038; Filament; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00226; IF_ROD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Intermediate filament; Keratin;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           <1..93
FT                   /note="Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 14"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063652"
FT   DOMAIN          <1..48
FT                   /note="IF rod"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT   REGION          <1..44
FT                   /note="Coil 2"
FT   REGION          45..93
FT                   /note="Tail"
FT   REGION          47..93
FT                   /note="Interaction with Type I keratins and keratin
FT                   filaments"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          47..69
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         57
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61781"
FT   NON_TER         1
SQ   SEQUENCE   93 AA;  10722 MW;  70A999BB0A6B103A CRC64;
     SVEEQLAQLR CEMEQQNQEY KILLDVKTRL EQEIATYRRL LEGEDAHLSS SQFSSGSQSS
     RDVSSSRQVR TKVVDVHDGK VVFTHEQIVR TKN
 
 
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