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K1C25_RAT
ID   K1C25_RAT               Reviewed;         446 AA.
AC   Q6IFX0;
DT   04-DEC-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 25;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytokeratin-25;
DE            Short=CK-25;
DE   AltName: Full=Keratin-25;
DE            Short=K25;
DE   AltName: Full=Keratin-25A;
DE            Short=K25A;
DE   AltName: Full=Type I inner root sheath-specific keratin-K25irs1;
DE   AltName: Full=Type I keratin KA38;
GN   Name=Krt25 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z3Z0};
GN   Synonyms=Ka38 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:DAA04462.1},
GN   Krt25a {ECO:0000312|RGD:1359097};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15057822};
RX   PubMed=15057822; DOI=10.1038/nature02426;
RA   Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M., Sodergren E.J.,
RA   Scherer S., Scott G., Steffen D., Worley K.C., Burch P.E., Okwuonu G.,
RA   Hines S., Lewis L., Deramo C., Delgado O., Dugan-Rocha S., Miner G.,
RA   Morgan M., Hawes A., Gill R., Holt R.A., Adams M.D., Amanatides P.G.,
RA   Baden-Tillson H., Barnstead M., Chin S., Evans C.A., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fosler C., Glodek A., Gu Z., Jennings D., Kraft C.L., Nguyen T.,
RA   Pfannkoch C.M., Sitter C., Sutton G.G., Venter J.C., Woodage T., Smith D.,
RA   Lee H.-M., Gustafson E., Cahill P., Kana A., Doucette-Stamm L.,
RA   Weinstock K., Fechtel K., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Green E.D.,
RA   Blakesley R.W., Bouffard G.G., De Jong P.J., Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Marra M.,
RA   Schein J., Bosdet I., Fjell C., Jones S., Krzywinski M., Mathewson C.,
RA   Siddiqui A., Wye N., McPherson J., Zhao S., Fraser C.M., Shetty J.,
RA   Shatsman S., Geer K., Chen Y., Abramzon S., Nierman W.C., Havlak P.H.,
RA   Chen R., Durbin K.J., Egan A., Ren Y., Song X.-Z., Li B., Liu Y., Qin X.,
RA   Cawley S., Cooney A.J., D'Souza L.M., Martin K., Wu J.Q.,
RA   Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Jackson A.R., Kalafus K.J., McLeod M.P.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Virk D., Volkov A., Wheeler D.A., Zhang Z., Bailey J.A.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Tuzun E., Birney E., Mongin E., Ureta-Vidal A., Woodwark C.,
RA   Zdobnov E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Alexandersson M., Trask B.J.,
RA   Young J.M., Huang H., Wang H., Xing H., Daniels S., Gietzen D., Schmidt J.,
RA   Stevens K., Vitt U., Wingrove J., Camara F., Mar Alba M., Abril J.F.,
RA   Guigo R., Smit A., Dubchak I., Rubin E.M., Couronne O., Poliakov A.,
RA   Huebner N., Ganten D., Goesele C., Hummel O., Kreitler T., Lee Y.-A.,
RA   Monti J., Schulz H., Zimdahl H., Himmelbauer H., Lehrach H., Jacob H.J.,
RA   Bromberg S., Gullings-Handley J., Jensen-Seaman M.I., Kwitek A.E.,
RA   Lazar J., Pasko D., Tonellato P.J., Twigger S., Ponting C.P., Duarte J.M.,
RA   Rice S., Goodstadt L., Beatson S.A., Emes R.D., Winter E.E., Webber C.,
RA   Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Adetobi M., Chiaromonte F., Elnitski L.,
RA   Eswara P., Hardison R.C., Hou M., Kolbe D., Makova K., Miller W.,
RA   Nekrutenko A., Riemer C., Schwartz S., Taylor J., Yang S., Zhang Y.,
RA   Lindpaintner K., Andrews T.D., Caccamo M., Clamp M., Clarke L., Curwen V.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Eyras E., Searle S.M., Cooper G.M., Batzoglou S., Brudno M.,
RA   Sidow A., Stone E.A., Payseur B.A., Bourque G., Lopez-Otin C., Puente X.S.,
RA   Chakrabarti K., Chatterji S., Dewey C., Pachter L., Bray N., Yap V.B.,
RA   Caspi A., Tesler G., Pevzner P.A., Haussler D., Roskin K.M., Baertsch R.,
RA   Clawson H., Furey T.S., Hinrichs A.S., Karolchik D., Kent W.J.,
RA   Rosenbloom K.R., Trumbower H., Weirauch M., Cooper D.N., Stenson P.D.,
RA   Ma B., Brent M., Arumugam M., Shteynberg D., Copley R.R., Taylor M.S.,
RA   Riethman H., Mudunuri U., Peterson J., Guyer M., Felsenfeld A., Old S.,
RA   Mockrin S., Collins F.S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian
RT   evolution.";
RL   Nature 428:493-521(2004).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:DAA04462.1}
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=15085952; DOI=10.1078/0171-9335-00354;
RA   Hesse M., Zimek A., Weber K., Magin T.M.;
RT   "Comprehensive analysis of keratin gene clusters in humans and rodents.";
RL   Eur. J. Cell Biol. 83:19-26(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for the proper assembly of type I and type II
CC       keratin protein complexes and formation of keratin intermediate
CC       filaments in the inner root sheath (irs) (By similarity). Plays a role
CC       in the cytoskeleton organization (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z3Z0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VCW2}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a type I and a type II keratin. Heterodimer
CC       with type II keratin KRT5 leading to the formation of keratin
CC       intermediate filament (KIF) network. Interacts with KRT6A to form
CC       filaments. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z3Z0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VCW2,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VCW2}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are two types of cytoskeletal and microfibrillar
CC       keratin: I (acidic; 40-55 kDa) and II (neutral to basic; 56-70 kDa).
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR   EMBL; AABR03074128; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK004028; DAA04462.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001008822.1; NM_001008822.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017452807.1; XM_017597318.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017452808.1; XM_017597319.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   SMR; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000015150; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   jPOST; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000015150; ENSRNOP00000015150; ENSRNOG00000011196.
DR   GeneID; 303519; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:303519; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1359097; rat.
DR   CTD; 147183; -.
DR   RGD; 1359097; Krt25.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SKJN; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161994; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012560_8_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   OMA; KGWYEQF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 805081at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6IFX0; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332742; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6805567; Keratinization.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6809371; Formation of the cornified envelope.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6IFX0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 10.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000011196; Expressed in testis and 2 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q6IFX0; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045095; C:keratin filament; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007568; P:aging; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007010; P:cytoskeleton organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042633; P:hair cycle; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031069; P:hair follicle morphogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045109; P:intermediate filament organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002957; Keratin_I.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23239; PTHR23239; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00038; Filament; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01248; TYPE1KERATIN.
DR   SMART; SM01391; Filament; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Intermediate filament; Keratin; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..446
FT                   /note="Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 25"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000312694"
FT   DOMAIN          75..390
FT                   /note="IF rod"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT   REGION          1..74
FT                   /note="Head"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          75..110
FT                   /note="Coil 1A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          111..132
FT                   /note="Linker 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          133..224
FT                   /note="Coil 1B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          225..247
FT                   /note="Linker 12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          248..386
FT                   /note="Coil 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          387..446
FT                   /note="Tail"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          394..413
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..19
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        394..411
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         438
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z3Z0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   446 AA;  48943 MW;  3E78915CFA4C7CBD CRC64;
     MSLRLSSGSK RSYARPSTGS LRGASFGAAN ACGVAGIGSG FSCAFGSSST GGNTGVANSC
     AGFTVNEGGL LSGNEKVTMQ NLNDRLASYL DNVQALQEAN ADLEQKIKGW YEKFGPGSCR
     GLDHDYSRYF PIIDDLKNQI ITSTTSNANA VLQIDNARLT ADDFRLKYEN ELALHQSVEA
     DVNGLRRVLD EITLCRTDLE IQYETLSEEL TYLKKNHKEE MQALQCAAGG NVNVEMNAAP
     GVDLTVLLNN MRAEYEALAE QNRRDAEAWF QEKSASLQQQ ITEDVGATTS ARNELTEMKR
     TLQTLEIELQ SLLATKHSLE CSLTETEGNY CTQLAQIQAQ ISALEEQLHQ VRTETEGQKL
     EYEQLLNVKA HLEKEIETYC LLIGGDEGAC KSSSYKSKDY TSGNAGNQSK DSPKAIVVKK
     VLEEVDQRSK ILTTRLHSLE EKSQSN
 
 
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