K2C8_PROAT
ID K2C8_PROAT Reviewed; 497 AA.
AC Q5K2N3;
DT 21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 8;
DE AltName: Full=Cytokeratin-8;
DE Short=CK-8;
DE AltName: Full=Keratin-8;
DE Short=K8;
GN Name=KRT8 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAH05054.1};
OS Protopterus aethiopicus (Marbled lungfish).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Dipnomorpha; Ceratodontiformes; Lepidosirenoidei; Protopteridae;
OC Protopterus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7886;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAH05054.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Skin {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15819414};
RX PubMed=15819414; DOI=10.1016/j.ejcb.2004.12.006;
RA Schaffeld M., Bremer M., Hunzinger C., Markl J.;
RT "Evolution of tissue-specific keratins as deduced from novel cDNA sequences
RT of the lungfish Protopterus aethiopicus.";
RL Eur. J. Cell Biol. 84:363-377(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Together with KRT19, helps to link the contractile apparatus
CC to dystrophin at the costameres of striated muscle.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05787}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two type I and two type II keratins.
CC Keratin-8 associates with keratin-18 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus, nucleoplasm
CC {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus matrix {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in skin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15819414}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are two types of cytoskeletal and microfibrillar
CC keratin: I (acidic; 40-55 kDa) and II (neutral to basic; 56-70 kDa).
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR EMBL; AJ785798; CAH05054.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5K2N3; -.
DR SMR; Q5K2N3; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5K2N3; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0045095; C:keratin filament; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016363; C:nuclear matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR018039; IF_conserved.
DR InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR032444; Keratin_2_head.
DR InterPro; IPR003054; Keratin_II.
DR Pfam; PF00038; Filament; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16208; Keratin_2_head; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01276; TYPE2KERATIN.
DR SMART; SM01391; Filament; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00226; IF_ROD_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Intermediate filament; Keratin; Nucleus.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..497
FT /note="Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 8"
FT /id="PRO_0000228677"
FT DOMAIN 109..421
FT /note="IF rod"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT REGION 2..108
FT /note="Head"
FT REGION 109..149
FT /note="Coil 1A"
FT REGION 145..162
FT /note="Linker 1"
FT REGION 163..254
FT /note="Coil 1B"
FT REGION 255..278
FT /note="Linker 12"
FT REGION 279..417
FT /note="Coil 2"
FT REGION 418..497
FT /note="Tail"
FT SITE 361
FT /note="Stutter"
SQ SEQUENCE 497 AA; 55580 MW; A660FD5EEA4C0A7A CRC64;
MTSYQRTVTV RSSTAPKSFT SRSYTGGRFA TKASTGPLSL GSVYGGGSGR IGATTAFSTS
TSYGGGSSFS GISAGTGFPP ITNVTVNKSL LAPLNLEIDP RIGQVRLEEK EQIKTLNNQF
AGFIDKVRYL EQQNKLLETK WQLLQNQTTP SRSNLDSMFE AYISNLRRQL DTLGQEKGKL
EAELHNMQGL VEDFKNKYED EINKRTDTEN EFVLIKKDVD EAYMNKVELE AKLEALTDEI
NFLRQIYDEE IRELQTQIQD TSVIVQMDNN RQLDLDNIIA EVRAQYEDMA KKSRAEAETY
YQQKYEELSS SAGKYGDDLR NTKNEIAELT RYINRLNSDI DALKGQRANL EAAIAEAEER
GEQAVKNAQA QLQELQNALT QAKQDMARQL REYQELMNVK LALDIEIATY RKLLEGEESR
LASGIQAATV QVNQSSYSGV RAPILSSGFG SGSFQTSSYS SFPLETSYSS PKKSIIVKTI
ESRDGKIVSE RSNIVKE