K3_VACCC
ID K3_VACCC Reviewed; 88 AA.
AC P20639;
DT 01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1991, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Protein K3;
GN ORFNames=K3L;
OS Vaccinia virus (strain Copenhagen) (VACV).
OC Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Nucleocytoviricota; Pokkesviricetes;
OC Chitovirales; Poxviridae; Chordopoxvirinae; Orthopoxvirus; Vaccinia virus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10249;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=2219722; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(90)90294-2;
RA Goebel S.J., Johnson G.P., Perkus M.E., Davis S.W., Winslow J.P.,
RA Paoletti E.;
RT "The complete DNA sequence of vaccinia virus.";
RL Virology 179:247-266(1990).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Goebel S.J., Johnson G.P., Perkus M.E., Davis S.W., Winslow J.P.,
RA Paoletti E.;
RT "Appendix to 'The complete DNA sequence of vaccinia virus'.";
RL Virology 179:517-563(1990).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=1711259; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(91)90158-8;
RA Beattie E., Tartaglia J., Paoletti E.;
RT "Vaccinia virus-encoded eIF-2 alpha homolog abrogates the antiviral effect
RT of interferon.";
RL Virology 183:419-422(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Viral mimic of eIF-2-alpha that acts as a pseudosubstrate for
CC EIF2AK2/PKR kinase. Inhibits therefore eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation by
CC host EIF2AK2/PKR kinase and prevents protein synthesis shutoff (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1711259}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host PKR kinase. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- INTERACTION:
CC P20639; P19525: EIF2AK2; Xeno; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-8674942, EBI-640775;
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the poxviridae K3 protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M35027; AAA48009.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B42505; B42505.
DR SMR; P20639; -.
DR DIP; DIP-57736N; -.
DR IntAct; P20639; 1.
DR MINT; P20639; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008269; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0030414; F:peptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030291; F:protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0039580; P:suppression by virus of host PKR signaling; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0039502; P:suppression by virus of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR016397; Serpin_prd_poxvir.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF003760; VAC_K3L_Serpin_prd; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Host-virus interaction; Inhibition of host innate immune response by virus;
KW Inhibition of host interferon signaling pathway by virus;
KW Inhibition of host PKR by virus; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW Viral immunoevasion.
FT CHAIN 1..88
FT /note="Protein K3"
FT /id="PRO_0000099598"
FT DOMAIN 8..82
FT /note="S1 motif"
SQ SEQUENCE 88 AA; 10496 MW; 196AD69CD94AE4F0 CRC64;
MLAFCYSLPN AGDVIKGRVY EKDYALYIYL FDYPHSEAIL AESVKMHMDR YVEYRDKLVG
KTVKVKVIRV DYTKGYIDVN YKRMCRHQ