KA112_PARVI
ID KA112_PARVI Reviewed; 37 AA.
AC P60165;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 50.
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 11.2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10542442, ECO:0000303|PubMed:14561751};
DE AltName: Full=Parabutoxin-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10542442, ECO:0000303|PubMed:14561751};
DE Short=PBTx2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10542442, ECO:0000303|PubMed:14561751};
OS Parabuthus villosus (Black hairy thick-tailed scorpion).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Parabuthus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=252780;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, REVIEW, AND
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=10542442; DOI=10.1016/s0165-6147(99)01398-x;
RA Tytgat J., Chandy K.G., Garcia M.L., Gutman G.A., Martin-Eauclaire M.-F.,
RA van der Walt J.J., Possani L.D.;
RT "A unified nomenclature for short-chain peptides isolated from scorpion
RT venoms: alpha-KTx molecular subfamilies.";
RL Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 20:444-447(1999).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=14561751; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m311029200;
RA Huys I., Olamendi-Portugal T., Garcia-Gomez B.I., Vandenberghe I.,
RA Van Beeumen J., Dyason K., Clynen E., Zhu S., van der Walt J.,
RA Possani L.D., Tytgat J.;
RT "A subfamily of acidic alpha-K(+) toxins.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 279:2781-2789(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Binds and inhibits voltage-sensitive potassium channels.
CC Inhibits the vertebrate potassium channel Kv1.1/KCNA1 with low
CC affinity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14561751}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10542442}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10542442}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to
CC antiparallel beta-sheets by disulfide bonds (CS-alpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short scorpion toxin superfamily. Potassium
CC channel inhibitor family. Alpha-KTx 11 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P60165; -.
DR SMR; P60165; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019870; F:potassium channel inhibitor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0044361; P:negative regulation of voltage-gated potassium channel activity in another organism; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR012635; Parabutoxin.
DR Pfam; PF08119; Toxin_31; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Potassium channel impairing toxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin.
FT PEPTIDE 1..37
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 11.2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10542442"
FT /id="PRO_0000044916"
FT DISULFID 8..27
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01209"
FT DISULFID 13..33
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01209"
FT DISULFID 17..35
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01209"
SQ SEQUENCE 37 AA; 4111 MW; 24D4CB1ADF1D56A2 CRC64;
DEEPKETCSD EMCVIYCKGE EYSTGVCDGP QKCKCSD