KA155_ANDAU
ID KA155_ANDAU Reviewed; 59 AA.
AC Q86SD8;
DT 24-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 63.
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 15.5;
DE AltName: Full=Toxin AaTX2;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Androctonus australis (Sahara scorpion).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Androctonus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6858;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX PubMed=12467669; DOI=10.1016/s0041-0101(02)00212-x;
RA Legros C., Bougis P.E., Martin-Eauclaire M.-F.;
RT "Characterisation of the genes encoding Aa1 isoforms from the scorpion
RT Androctonus australis.";
RL Toxicon 41:115-119(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Blocker of A-type voltage-gated potassium channels of
CC cerebellar granular cells. May also inhibit Kv4/KCND when coexpressed
CC with DPP6 or DPP10. The occlusion of the outer entry of the K(+)
CC conducting pore is partially reversible and affects both open and
CC closed channels. It shares the same target in rat brain than BmTX3 (AC
CC Q8I0L5) and AmmTX3 (AC P60208). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60208,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q867F4}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q867F4}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12467669}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to a
CC beta-sheet by disulfide bonds (CSalpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84777}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short scorpion toxin superfamily. Potassium
CC channel inhibitor family. Alpha-KTx 15 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AJ427744; CAD20743.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q86SD8; -.
DR SMR; Q86SD8; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015459; F:potassium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001947; Scorpion_toxinS_K_inh.
DR Pfam; PF00451; Toxin_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01138; SCORP_SHORT_TOXIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin;
KW Potassium channel impairing toxin; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Secreted;
KW Signal; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 23..59
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 15.5"
FT /id="PRO_0000035311"
FT SITE 49
FT /note="Basic residue of the functional dyad"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 58
FT /note="Aromatic residue of the functional dyad"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 23
FT /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8I0L5"
FT DISULFID 30..50
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86BX0"
FT DISULFID 35..55
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86BX0"
FT DISULFID 39..57
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86BX0"
SQ SEQUENCE 59 AA; 6277 MW; E429B1A5BF99664E CRC64;
MKFSSIILLT LLICSMSIFG NCQVETNKKC QGGSCASVCR RVIGVAAGKC INGRCVCYP