KA157_ANDAM
ID KA157_ANDAM Reviewed; 59 AA.
AC Q5K0E0;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 50.
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 15.7;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin AamTX {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15808902};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Androctonus amoreuxi (African fattail scorpion) (Scorpio amoreuxi).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Androctonus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=112024;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-41, MASS SPECTROMETRY,
RP PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-23, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom, and Venom gland;
RX PubMed=15808902; DOI=10.1016/j.peptides.2004.12.002;
RA Chen T., Walker B., Zhou M., Shaw C.;
RT "Molecular cloning of a novel putative potassium channel-blocking
RT neurotoxin from the venom of the North African scorpion, Androctonus
RT amoreuxi.";
RL Peptides 26:731-736(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Blocker of A-type voltage-gated potassium channels of
CC cerebellar granular cells. May also inhibit Kv4/KCND when coexpressed
CC with DPP6 or DPP10. The occlusion of the outer entry of the K(+)
CC conducting pore is partially reversible and affects both open and
CC closed channels. It shares the same target in rat brain than BmTX3 (AC
CC Q8I0L5) and AmmTX3 (AC P60208). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60208,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q867F4}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808902}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15808902}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to a
CC beta-sheet by disulfide bonds (CSalpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84777}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3751.48; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808902};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short scorpion toxin superfamily. Potassium
CC channel inhibitor family. Alpha-KTx 15 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AJ850860; CAH65474.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5K0E0; -.
DR SMR; Q5K0E0; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015459; F:potassium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001947; Scorpion_toxinS_K_inh.
DR Pfam; PF00451; Toxin_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01138; SCORP_SHORT_TOXIN; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Potassium channel impairing toxin; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid;
KW Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808902"
FT CHAIN 23..59
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 15.7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15808902"
FT /id="PRO_0000231493"
FT SITE 49
FT /note="Basic residue of the functional dyad"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 58
FT /note="Aromatic residue of the functional dyad"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 23
FT /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808902"
FT DISULFID 30..50
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86BX0"
FT DISULFID 35..55
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86BX0"
FT DISULFID 39..57
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86BX0"
SQ SEQUENCE 59 AA; 6146 MW; 503665804F6E7024 CRC64;
MKFSSIILLT LLICSMSIFG NGQVQTNKKC KGGSCASVCA KEIGVAAGKC INGRCVCYP