KAD2_CULQU
ID KAD2_CULQU Reviewed; 241 AA.
AC B0X5E3;
DT 03-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylate kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168};
DE EC=2.7.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-AMP transphosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:AMP phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylate kinase cytosolic and mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylate monophosphate kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168};
GN Name=Adk2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168}; ORFNames=CPIJ014541;
OS Culex quinquefasciatus (Southern house mosquito) (Culex pungens).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC Culicinae; Culicini; Culex; Culex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7176;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JHB;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Atkinson P.W., Hemingway J., Christensen B.M., Higgs S., Kodira C.D.,
RA Hannick L.I., Megy K., O'Leary S.B., Pearson M., Haas B.J., Mauceli E.,
RA Wortman J.R., Lee N.H., Guigo R., Stanke M., Alvarado L., Amedeo P.,
RA Antoine C.H., Arensburger P., Bidwell S.L., Crawford M., Camaro F.,
RA Devon K., Engels R., Hammond M., Howarth C., Koehrsen M., Lawson D.,
RA Montgomery P., Nene V., Nusbaum C., Puiu D., Romero-Severson J.,
RA Severson D.W., Shumway M., Sisk P., Stolte C., Zeng Q., Eisenstadt E.,
RA Fraser-Liggett C.M., Strausberg R., Galagan J., Birren B., Collins F.H.;
RT "Annotation of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate
CC group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy
CC homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism. Adenylate kinase
CC activity is critical for regulation of the phosphate utilization and
CC the AMP de novo biosynthesis pathways. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03168}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AMP + ATP = 2 ADP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12973, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.4.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03168}. Mitochondrion intermembrane space {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03168}. Note=Predominantly mitochondrial. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03168}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains, a large central CORE domain and two
CC small peripheral domains, NMPbind and LID, which undergo movements
CC during catalysis. The LID domain closes over the site of phosphoryl
CC transfer upon ATP binding. Assembling and dissambling the active center
CC during each catalytic cycle provides an effective means to prevent ATP
CC hydrolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylate kinase family. AK2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168}.
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DR EMBL; DS232375; EDS40828.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001864865.1; XM_001864830.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0X5E3; -.
DR SMR; B0X5E3; -.
DR STRING; 7176.CPIJ014541-PA; -.
DR PRIDE; B0X5E3; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; XM_001864830.2; XP_001864865.1; LOC6047866.
DR GeneID; 6047866; -.
DR KEGG; cqu:CpipJ_CPIJ014541; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CPIJ014541; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CQUJHB013383; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3078; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_032354_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B0X5E3; -.
DR OMA; RCGLDYN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1004067at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; B0X5E3; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002320; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004017; F:adenylate kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006172; P:ADP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046033; P:AMP metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046034; P:ATP metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01428; ADK; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00235; Adenylate_kinase_Adk; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03168; Adenylate_kinase_AK2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006259; Adenyl_kin_sub.
DR InterPro; IPR000850; Adenylat/UMP-CMP_kin.
DR InterPro; IPR033690; Adenylat_kinase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007862; Adenylate_kinase_lid-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR028587; AK2.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23359; PTHR23359; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05191; ADK_lid; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00094; ADENYLTKNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01351; adk; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00113; ADENYLATE_KINASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..241
FT /note="Adenylate kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000365702"
FT REGION 49..78
FT /note="NMP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT REGION 145..182
FT /note="LID"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 29..34
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 55
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 76..78
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 104..107
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 155..156
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03168"
SQ SEQUENCE 241 AA; 26453 MW; C446DD07EC71B72D CRC64;
MAPTAAVPLA KPSQESPVGI NAILLGPPGS GKGTQAPLLK EKFCVCHLST GDMLRAEIAA
GSKIGAQLKK VMDEGKLVSD DLVVDMIDSN LDKPECRNGF LLDGFPRTVV QAEKLDQLLD
KRNTGLDAVI EFGIDDSLLV RRITGRLIHQ ASGRSYHEEF HPPKVAMTDD VTGEPLMRRS
DDNAHALVKR LESYHKQTKP LADYYALRGL HFRVDAARSA SQVFEHIDSI FMKQRSARLG
L
