KATG_AZOSB
ID KATG_AZOSB Reviewed; 733 AA.
AC A1K9V0;
DT 25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}; OrderedLocusNames=azo2989;
OS Azoarcus sp. (strain BH72).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Zoogloeaceae;
OC Azoarcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=418699;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BH72;
RX PubMed=17057704; DOI=10.1038/nbt1243;
RA Krause A., Ramakumar A., Bartels D., Battistoni F., Bekel T., Boch J.,
RA Boehm M., Friedrich F., Hurek T., Krause L., Linke B., McHardy A.C.,
RA Sarkar A., Schneiker S., Syed A.A., Thauer R., Vorhoelter F.-J.,
RA Weidner S., Puehler A., Reinhold-Hurek B., Kaiser O., Goesmann A.;
RT "Complete genome of the mutualistic, N2-fixing grass endophyte Azoarcus sp.
RT strain BH72.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1385-1391(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC peroxidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01961};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR EMBL; AM406670; CAL95605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011766714.1; NC_008702.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1K9V0; -.
DR SMR; A1K9V0; -.
DR STRING; 62928.azo2989; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL95605; CAL95605; azo2989.
DR KEGG; azo:azo2989; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0376; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_4; -.
DR OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 49441at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002588; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW Reference proteome; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT CHAIN 24..733
FT /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000354722"
FT ACT_SITE 97
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT SITE 93
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT CROSSLNK 96..224
FT /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT 250)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT CROSSLNK 224..250
FT /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT 96)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
SQ SEQUENCE 733 AA; 80011 MW; E717CCC94DF1CE4E CRC64;
MNNESKCPFA AAHGVRSPAT ARANRDWWPN QLNLNILHQH APASNPLGED FDYAAEFNTL
DLAALKQDLY ALMTMSQDWW PADWGHYGGL FIRMAWHSAG TYRTADGRGG GGTGNQRFAP
LNSWPDNGNL DKARRLLWPI KQKYGNKISW ADLMILAGNC ALESMGFKTF GFGGGRADIW
QPEEDIYWGA EKEWLATSDK PDSRYSGERQ LENPLAAVQM GLIYVNPEGP DGNPDPVASG
RDVRETFARM AMNDEETVAL VAGGHTFGKA HGAGDPKLVG PEPEGAPIEA QGLGWINSFG
TGHGVHTTTS GIEGAWKPNP TKWDNGYFDM LFGYEWALTR SPAGAHQWVA QNVKPEDMIP
DAHDPSKKHP PMMTTADLSL RFDPIYEPIA RRFHKNPADF ADAFARAWFK LTHRDMGPKS
RYLGPEVPAE DLIWQDPIPR LDHPLIDAAD IATLKAMVLA SGVSIAELVS TAWASASTFR
GSDMRGGANG ARIRLAPQKD WDVNQPAQLA KVLSVLGDIQ AGFNAAAPGG KKVSLADLIV
LGGCAAVEAA ARAAGHVVEV PFTPGRMDAS QEQTDVESFA VLEPIADGFR NYQKQVYAVS
AEELLVDKAQ LLTLSAPEMT VLVGGLRVLG ANAGGSPHGV FTRRPQTLSN DFFVNLLDMS
TAWKPAGDSF EGRDRKSGEL KWTATRVDLV FGSNSQLRAL AEVYAQDDAK EKFVRDFVAA
WNKVMNLDRF DVK