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KATG_ECO24
ID   KATG_ECO24              Reviewed;         726 AA.
AC   A7ZUG1;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=EcE24377A_4482;
OS   Escherichia coli O139:H28 (strain E24377A / ETEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331111;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=E24377A / ETEC;
RX   PubMed=18676672; DOI=10.1128/jb.00619-08;
RA   Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M.J., Myers G.S.A., Mongodin E.F., Fricke W.F.,
RA   Gajer P., Crabtree J., Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Chaudhuri R.,
RA   Henderson I.R., Sperandio V., Ravel J.;
RT   "The pangenome structure of Escherichia coli: comparative genomic analysis
RT   of E. coli commensal and pathogenic isolates.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6881-6893(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC       peroxidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC       for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000800; ABV20076.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001297636.1; NC_009801.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7ZUG1; -.
DR   SMR; A7ZUG1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV20076; ABV20076; EcE24377A_4482.
DR   GeneID; 66672147; -.
DR   KEGG; ecw:EcE24377A_4482; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001122; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase.
FT   CHAIN           1..726
FT                   /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354780"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        106
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   SITE            102
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        105..226
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT                   252)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        226..252
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT                   105)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   726 AA;  80040 MW;  24D32EA9DEB33A06 CRC64;
     MSTSDDIHNT TATGKCPFHQ GGHDQSAGAG TTTRDWWPNQ LRVDLLNQHS NRSNPLGEDF
     DYRKEFSKLD YYGLKKDLKA LLTESQPWWP ADWGSYAGLF IRMAWHGAGT YRSIDGRGGA
     GRGQQRFAPL NSWPDNVSLD KARRLLWPIK QKYGQKISWA DLFILAGNVA LENSGFRTFG
     FGAGREDVWE PDLDVNWGDE KAWLTHRHPE ALAKAPLGAT EMGLIYVNPE GPDHSGEPLS
     AAAAIRATFG NMGMNDEETV ALIAGGHTLG KTHGAGPTSN VGPDPEAAPI EEQGLGWAST
     YGSGVGADAI TSGLEVVWTQ TPTQWSNYFF ENLFKYEWVQ TRSPAGAIQF EAVDAPEIIP
     DPFDPSKKRK PTMLVTDLTL RFDPEFEKIS RRFLNDPQAF NEAFARAWFK LTHRDMGPKS
     RYIGPEVPKE DLIWQDPLPQ PIYNPTEQDI IDLKFAIADS GLSVSELVSV AWASASTFRG
     GDKRGGANGA RLALMPQRDW DVNAAAVRAL PVLEKIQKES GKASLADIIV LAGVVGVEKA
     ASAAGLSIHV PFAPGRVDAR QDQTDIEMFE LLEPIADGFR NYRARLDVST TESLLIDKAQ
     QLTLTAPEMT ALVGGMRVLG ANFDGSKNGV FTDRVGVLSN DFFVNLLDMR YEWKATDESK
     ELFEGRDRET GEVKYTASRA DLVFGSNSVL RAVAEVYASS DAHEKFVKDF VAAWVKVMNL
     DRFDLL
 
 
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