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KATG_EMENI
ID   KATG_EMENI              Reviewed;         739 AA.
AC   Q96VT4; C8VCF7; Q5AWE2;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108};
DE            Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108};
DE            EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108};
GN   Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108}; Synonyms=cpeA;
GN   ORFNames=AN7388;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 345-374 AND
RP   448-459, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=12455692; DOI=10.1128/ec.1.5.725-735.2002;
RA   Scherer M., Wei H., Liese R., Fischer R.;
RT   "Aspergillus nidulans catalase-peroxidase gene (cpeA) is transcriptionally
RT   induced during sexual development through the transcription factor StuA.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 1:725-735(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC       peroxidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03108};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per monomer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Note=Found in sexual structures such
CC       as Huelle cells, but not in primordia, hyphae and conidiophores.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by transcription factor stuA upon carbon starvation
CC       and during early sexual development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12455692}.
CC   -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC       for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ305225; CAC59821.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AACD01000128; EAA61759.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001304; CBF78482.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_680657.1; XM_675565.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96VT4; -.
DR   SMR; Q96VT4; -.
DR   STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00000040; -.
DR   PeroxiBase; 1905; AniCP.
DR   PRIDE; Q96VT4; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBF78482; CBF78482; ANIA_07388.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA61759; EAA61759; AN7388.2.
DR   GeneID; 2869839; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN7388.2; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN7388; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTDY; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96VT4; -.
DR   OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 352289at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome IV.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070301; P:cellular response to hydrogen peroxide; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009267; P:cellular response to starvation; IEP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000302; P:response to reactive oxygen species; IEP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019953; P:sexual reproduction; IEP:AspGD.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..739
FT                   /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354106"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..19
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        95
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108"
FT   SITE            91
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108"
FT   CROSSLNK        94..217
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT                   243)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108"
FT   CROSSLNK        217..243
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT                   94)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03108"
SQ   SEQUENCE   739 AA;  82110 MW;  56D31ECCBA498FF5 CRC64;
     MGSNECPYSR QNANIGGGGQ NNRDWWPDDL KLNILRQHNS VSNPLDKGFD YTAAFNSLDY
     FGLKRDLEAL MTDSQDWWPA DFGHYGGLFI RMAWHSAGTY RVFDGRGGGG QGQQRFAPLN
     SWPDNVSLDK ARRLLWPIKQ KYGSKISWAD LLILAGNVAL ESMGFKTFGF AGGRSDTWEA
     DQSVFWGGEK EWLGNDVRYL NGELDNPLAA SHMGLIYVNP EGPNKNPDPV LAAKDIRITF
     GRMAMNDEET VALIAGGHTF GKTHGAGPAT HLGKEPHGAG IELQGLGWES GFESGTGRHA
     ITSGLEVIWT KTPTKWSNQF FEYLFKYDWE LTKSPAGAHQ YVAKGVEPFI PDPFDPSIKH
     PPRMLTTDLS LRYDPEYEKI SRRFLENPDQ FADAFARAWF KLTHRDVGPR VLYQGPEVPS
     EVLIWQDPVP PLDHPVIDND DIATLKKAIL NSGISHTDLF STAWASASTF RGSDKRGGAN
     GARIRLSPQK NWKVNSQPWL SESLAALEKI QKQFNDAQST DKRVSLADLI VLAGAASLEK
     AARDAGHNVS VSFTPGRTDA TQEQTDVDSF NNLEPIADGF RNYGRGTPRV LTEDFLIDKA
     QLLNLSPPEL TVLIGGLRVL NNNYDRSNLG VFTKRPGQLT NDFFVNLLDM GVQWKPADDT
     NEIFIGSDRK TGQARWKASR ADLVFGSHAE LRAISEVYGS SDGEAKFVKD FVAAWEKVSN
     LDRFDLKQTG LAQRIKPQL
 
 
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