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KATG_METAC
ID   KATG_METAC              Reviewed;         736 AA.
AC   Q8TS34;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_0972;
OS   Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS   C2A).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX   PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA   Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA   Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA   Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA   McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA   Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA   Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA   Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA   White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA   Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT   physiological diversity.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC       peroxidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC       for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010299; AAM04404.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TS34; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TS34; -.
DR   STRING; 188937.MA_0972; -.
DR   PeroxiBase; 2324; MacCP01_C2A.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM04404; AAM04404; MA_0972.
DR   KEGG; mac:MA_0972; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TS34; -.
DR   OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TS34; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070301; P:cellular response to hydrogen peroxide; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..736
FT                   /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354968"
FT   REGION          1..30
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          351..373
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        8..23
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        102
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   SITE            98
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        101..224
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT                   250)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        224..250
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT                   101)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   736 AA;  81051 MW;  67A0508CD91BFA7A CRC64;
     MGGNVMTDDK MNSVTSGANK QETGRDMSNR DWWPNHLKLE ILHQHSSKSN PMGEDFNYAK
     EFKSLDLAAV KKDLAALMTD SQDWWPADFG HYGPLFIRMA WHSAGTYRAG DGRGGGGRGQ
     QRFAPLNSWP DNVNLDKARR LLWPIKQKYG RKISWADLMI LTGNVAMETM GFKTFGFGGG
     REDVWEPDQD VYWGSEDTWL GDERYTGDRD LENPLAAVQM GLIYVNPEGP NGNPDPIAAA
     KDIREVFARM AMNDEETVAL IAGGHAFGKT HGAGPASHVG PEPEAASIEA QGLGWKSSFG
     TGKGDDTITG GLEVTWTNTP TKWSNNFFRI LFGYEWELTK SPAGAYQWKP KGGAGAGTIP
     DAHDPSKRHA PSMMTTDLSL RFDPVYEKIS RHFYENPGQL ADSFARAWFK LTHRDMGPRA
     RYLGPEVPAE ELIWQDPIPA VNHELIDEKD IAFLKDRILA SGLSISQLVS TAWVSASTFR
     GSDKRGGANG ARIRLAPQKD WEVNQPAELA KVLNTLEGIQ SEFNSAASGG KKVSLADLIV
     LAGCAGVEQA AKNAGYDVTV PFLPGRMDAL QEQTDVVSFA LLEPIADGFR NYLKAQYPLP
     AEELLVDKAQ LLTLTAPEMT VLVGGMRVLN TNFGHTQHGV FTQKPEALTN DFFVNLLDMG
     TEWKAVSDVK DIFEGCDRKT GEVKWTGTRV DLIFGSNSQL RALAEVYGSA DAQEKFVQDF
     VAAWTKVMNL DRFDLA
 
 
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