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KATG_RHIEC
ID   KATG_RHIEC              Reviewed;         728 AA.
AC   Q2JZT8; Q8RMZ6;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}; OrderedLocusNames=RHE_PF00004;
OS   Rhizobium etli (strain CFN 42 / ATCC 51251).
OG   Plasmid p42f.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=347834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=CE3; PLASMID=p42f;
RX   PubMed=12724378; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.25909-0;
RA   Del Carmen Vargas M., Encarnacion S., Davalos A., Reyes-Perez A., Mora Y.,
RA   Garcia-De Los Santos A., Brom S., Mora J.;
RT   "Only one catalase, katG, is detectable in Rhizobium etli, and is encoded
RT   along with the regulator OxyR on a plasmid replicon.";
RL   Microbiology 149:1165-1176(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CFN 42 / ATCC 51251;
RX   PubMed=16505379; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0508502103;
RA   Gonzalez V., Santamaria R.I., Bustos P., Hernandez-Gonzalez I.,
RA   Medrano-Soto A., Moreno-Hagelsieb G., Janga S.C., Ramirez M.A.,
RA   Jimenez-Jacinto V., Collado-Vides J., Davila G.;
RT   "The partitioned Rhizobium etli genome: genetic and metabolic redundancy in
RT   seven interacting replicons.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:3834-3839(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC       peroxidase activity. Important for stationary phase survival.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724378}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression increases from exponential to early- and late-
CC       stationary phase. Induced by H(2)O(2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724378}.
CC   -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC       for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR   EMBL; AF486647; AAL93241.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000138; ABC93898.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011428316.1; NC_007766.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2JZT8; -.
DR   SMR; Q2JZT8; -.
DR   PeroxiBase; 2371; RetCP01_CFN42.
DR   PRIDE; Q2JZT8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC93898; ABC93898; RHE_PF00004.
DR   KEGG; ret:RHE_PF00004; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001936; Plasmid p42f.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW   Plasmid; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..728
FT                   /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354882"
FT   REGION          1..26
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        97
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   SITE            93
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        96..218
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT                   244)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        218..244
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT                   96)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CONFLICT        56..68
FT                   /note="EFKKLDLDALKKD -> DIQEARSRRAEKG (in Ref. 1;
FT                   AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        113
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        116
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        170
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        176
FT                   /note="R -> C (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        204
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        207
FT                   /note="E -> N (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        241
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        415
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        419
FT                   /note="V -> L (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        437
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        540
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        598
FT                   /note="A -> M (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        652..653
FT                   /note="AT -> GD (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        659..669
FT                   /note="TGKEGVYEGRD -> PERKGLYRPR (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        728
FT                   /note="V -> R (in Ref. 1; AAL93241)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   728 AA;  79871 MW;  A4329443428299BE CRC64;
     MDNPTDTAGK CPVAHGNKPR GPSNRDWWPN QLNVQILHHN SGRADPLGKD FDYAEEFKKL
     DLDALKKDLH ALMTDSQDWW PADFGHYGGL FIRMAWHSAG TYRITDGRGG AGQGQQRFAP
     LNSWPDNANL DKARRLLWPI KQKYGNRISW ADLLILTGNV ALESMGFKTF GFAGGRADVW
     EPEELYWGPE GTWLGDERYS GERQLAEPLG AVQMGLIYVN PEGPNGNPDP VAAARDIRET
     FARMAMNDEE TVALIAGGHT FGKTHGAGDP SFIGAEPEGG AIEDQGLGWK SSFGTGVGKD
     AITAGLEVTW SQTPTKWSNY FFENLFAYEW ELTKSPAGAH QWRAKNAEAS IPDAYEPGKK
     HVPTMLTTDL SLRFDPIYEK ISRRFLENPD QFADAFARAW FKLTHRDMGP KVRYLGPEVP
     AEDLIWQDVI PAVDHPLVDD KDIAELKAKV LATGLTVQEL VSTAWASAST FRGSDKRGGA
     NGARIRLAPQ KDWEANQPAQ LAKVLGVLEG IQKDFNAAQT GAKKISLADL IVLAGAAGVE
     KAAAAGGNAV SVPLTPGRMD ASEAQTDAHS FAPLEPRIDG FRNYVNGKRL QFMKPEEALV
     DRAQLLTLTG PEMTVLVGGL RVLKAGNPEH GVFTSRPETL TNDFFVNLLD VATQWVPATG
     KEGVYEGRDR KTGAAKWTGT RVDLIFGSHS QLRAFAEVYG QADAKQKFVK DFVAAWNKVM
     NADRFDLV
 
 
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