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KATG_SALHS
ID   KATG_SALHS              Reviewed;         726 AA.
AC   B4TCP6;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}; OrderedLocusNames=SeHA_C4441;
OS   Salmonella heidelberg (strain SL476).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=454169;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SL476;
RX   PubMed=21602358; DOI=10.1128/jb.00297-11;
RA   Fricke W.F., Mammel M.K., McDermott P.F., Tartera C., White D.G.,
RA   Leclerc J.E., Ravel J., Cebula T.A.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of 28 Salmonella enterica isolates: evidence for
RT   CRISPR-mediated adaptive sublineage evolution.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:3556-3568(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC       peroxidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC       for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001120; ACF70224.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000108103.1; NC_011083.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4TCP6; -.
DR   SMR; B4TCP6; -.
DR   KEGG; seh:SeHA_C4441; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001866; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase.
FT   CHAIN           1..726
FT                   /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354906"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        106
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   SITE            102
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        105..226
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT                   252)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        226..252
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT                   105)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   726 AA;  79656 MW;  7C4BA44439E9FFAB CRC64;
     MSTTDDTHNT LSTGKCPFHQ GGHDRSAGAG TASRDWWPNQ LRVDLLNQHS NRSNPLGEDF
     DYRKEFSKLD YSALKGDLKA LLTDSQPWWP ADWGSYVGLF IRMAWHGAGT YRSIDGRGGA
     GRGQQRFAPL NSWPDNVSLD KARRLLWPIK QKYGQKISWA DLFILAGNVA LENSGFRTFG
     FGAGREDVWE PDLDVNWGDE KAWLTHRHPE ALAKAPLGAT EMGLIYVNPE GPDHSGEPLS
     AAAAIRATFG NMGMNDEETV ALIAGGHTLG KTHGAAAASH VGADPEAAPI EAQGLGWASS
     YGSGVGADAI TSGLEVVWTQ TPTQWSNYFF ENLFKYEWVQ TRSPAGAIQF EAVDAPDIIP
     DPFDPSKKRK PTMLVTDLTL RFDPEFEKIS RRFLNDPQAF NEAFARAWFK LTHRDMGPKA
     RYIGPEVPKE DLIWQDPLPQ PLYQPTQEDI INLKAAIAAS GLSISEMVSV AWASASTFRG
     GDKRGGANGA RLALAPQRDW DVNAVAARVL PVLEEIQKTT NKASLADIIV LAGVVGIEQA
     AAAAGVSISV PFAPGRVDAR QDQTDIEMFS LLEPIADGFR NYRARLDVST TESLLIDKAQ
     QLTLTAPEMT VLVGGMRVLG TNFDGSQNGV FTDRPGVLST DFFANLLDMR YEWKPTDDAN
     ELFEGRDRLT GEVKYTATRA DLVFGSNSVL RALAEVYACS DAHEKFVKDF VAAWVKVMNL
     DRFDLQ
 
 
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