KATG_SALTY
ID KATG_SALTY Reviewed; 726 AA.
AC P17750;
DT 01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2002, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroperoxidase I;
DE Short=HPI;
DE AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}; OrderedLocusNames=STM4106;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2;
RX PubMed=2277629; DOI=10.1007/bf00259461;
RA Loewen P.C., Stauffer G.V.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of katG of Salmonella typhimurium LT2 and
RT characterization of its product, hydroperoxidase I.";
RL Mol. Gen. Genet. 224:147-151(1990).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC peroxidase activity.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01961};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR EMBL; X53001; CAA37187.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL22946.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S12039; CSEBHT.
DR RefSeq; NP_462987.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000108103.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P17750; -.
DR SMR; P17750; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM4106; -.
DR PeroxiBase; 2443; SetypCP01_LT2.
DR PaxDb; P17750; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL22946; AAL22946; STM4106.
DR GeneID; 1255633; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM4106; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.4329; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_6; -.
DR OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P17750; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM4106-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070301; P:cellular response to hydrogen peroxide; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..726
FT /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000055566"
FT REGION 1..33
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..16
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 106
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT SITE 102
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT CROSSLNK 105..226
FT /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT 252)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT CROSSLNK 226..252
FT /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT 105)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT CONFLICT 71
FT /note="Y -> YY (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 136
FT /note="N -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 223
FT /note="G -> D (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 228
FT /note="N -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 233
FT /note="D -> N (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 275
FT /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 545
FT /note="G -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 549
FT /note="S -> H (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 553
FT /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 561
FT /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 634
FT /note="R -> K (in Ref. 1; CAA37187)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 726 AA; 79656 MW; 7C4BA44439E9FFAB CRC64;
MSTTDDTHNT LSTGKCPFHQ GGHDRSAGAG TASRDWWPNQ LRVDLLNQHS NRSNPLGEDF
DYRKEFSKLD YSALKGDLKA LLTDSQPWWP ADWGSYVGLF IRMAWHGAGT YRSIDGRGGA
GRGQQRFAPL NSWPDNVSLD KARRLLWPIK QKYGQKISWA DLFILAGNVA LENSGFRTFG
FGAGREDVWE PDLDVNWGDE KAWLTHRHPE ALAKAPLGAT EMGLIYVNPE GPDHSGEPLS
AAAAIRATFG NMGMNDEETV ALIAGGHTLG KTHGAAAASH VGADPEAAPI EAQGLGWASS
YGSGVGADAI TSGLEVVWTQ TPTQWSNYFF ENLFKYEWVQ TRSPAGAIQF EAVDAPDIIP
DPFDPSKKRK PTMLVTDLTL RFDPEFEKIS RRFLNDPQAF NEAFARAWFK LTHRDMGPKA
RYIGPEVPKE DLIWQDPLPQ PLYQPTQEDI INLKAAIAAS GLSISEMVSV AWASASTFRG
GDKRGGANGA RLALAPQRDW DVNAVAARVL PVLEEIQKTT NKASLADIIV LAGVVGIEQA
AAAAGVSISV PFAPGRVDAR QDQTDIEMFS LLEPIADGFR NYRARLDVST TESLLIDKAQ
QLTLTAPEMT VLVGGMRVLG TNFDGSQNGV FTDRPGVLST DFFANLLDMR YEWKPTDDAN
ELFEGRDRLT GEVKYTATRA DLVFGSNSVL RALAEVYACS DAHEKFVKDF VAAWVKVMNL
DRFDLQ