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KATG_SPHAL
ID   KATG_SPHAL              Reviewed;         731 AA.
AC   Q1GR67;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}; OrderedLocusNames=Sala_2146;
OS   Sphingopyxis alaskensis (strain DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256)
OS   (Sphingomonas alaskensis).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Sphingomonadaceae; Sphingopyxis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=317655;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256;
RX   PubMed=19805210; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0903507106;
RA   Lauro F.M., McDougald D., Thomas T., Williams T.J., Egan S., Rice S.,
RA   DeMaere M.Z., Ting L., Ertan H., Johnson J., Ferriera S., Lapidus A.,
RA   Anderson I., Kyrpides N., Munk A.C., Detter C., Han C.S., Brown M.V.,
RA   Robb F.T., Kjelleberg S., Cavicchioli R.;
RT   "The genomic basis of trophic strategy in marine bacteria.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:15527-15533(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC       peroxidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC       for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000356; ABF53855.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011542431.1; NC_008048.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1GR67; -.
DR   SMR; Q1GR67; -.
DR   STRING; 317655.Sala_2146; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF53855; ABF53855; Sala_2146.
DR   KEGG; sal:Sala_2146; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0376; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 49441at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006578; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..731
FT                   /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354937"
FT   ACT_SITE        99
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   SITE            95
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        98..227
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT                   254)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        227..254
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT                   98)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   731 AA;  80470 MW;  674F7F4DFC5A5A4C CRC64;
     MNDQTPIGSG CPVHQPGGVR SLLGRTNKDW WPDMLATEIL TPNGPSNPMG EDFDYAKAFK
     SLDYYALKDD LKALMTDSQP WWPADYGHYG PFFIRMAWHA AGTYRTADGR GGANSGQQRF
     APLDSWPDNG NLDKARRLLW PIKQKYGNKI SWADLFILAG NVAIESMGGP VFGFGGGRVD
     VYEPERDIYW GSEDKWVNQG VQTRIDPAKG METIEGPLAA IQMGLIYVNP EGPQGNPHDD
     EGMARDMKET FKRMAMNDEE TVALTAGGHT FGKAHGNGDP SLLGPAPAGS DLAAQGFGWV
     SSHESGGIGE HAVTSGIEGA WTNTPREWTE NYFRLLFDYD YELVKSPAGA WQWQPINQKE
     EDMAPAAWDP GIKVPTMMTT ADMALKRDPA YRAISERFRN DHEAFKDAFA RAWFKLTHRD
     MGPKVRYLGP EVPDEDLIWQ DPIPAGTKPS DAEVQAVKDK IAASGLTVSQ LIKTAWASAS
     TFRKSDFRGG ANGARVRLAP QKDWEVNEPA MLARVLDTLD GLRGSLSMAD AIVLGGVVGL
     EKAIRDAGFN VAVPFTGGRG DATQEQTDVE SFEVMEPEAD AFRNYVGKKK LAVKVEEMML
     DKASLLGLSV PEMTVLIGGL RVLGANHGER GHGHFTRRSG QLTNDFFVNL LDMTNVWKAV
     EGSNDQEYVA TDRTTGGETW RATRADLIFG SNSELRAVAE VYAENGHEEK FVRDFVKAWT
     KVMNADRFDL A
 
 
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