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KATG_STRAM
ID   KATG_STRAM              Reviewed;         738 AA.
AC   A0ACX8;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 56.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}; ORFNames=SAMR0623;
OS   Streptomyces ambofaciens.
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1889;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 23877 / 3486 / DSM 40053 / JCM 4204 / NBRC 12836 / NRRL B-2516;
RX   PubMed=16956972; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msl108;
RA   Choulet F., Aigle B., Gallois A., Mangenot S., Gerbaud C., Truong C.,
RA   Francou F.-X., Fourrier C., Guerineau M., Decaris B., Barbe V.,
RA   Pernodet J.-L., Leblond P.;
RT   "Evolution of the terminal regions of the Streptomyces linear chromosome.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 23:2361-2369(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC       peroxidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC       for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR   EMBL; AM238664; CAJ88333.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_053141208.1; NZ_CP012949.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0ACX8; -.
DR   SMR; A0ACX8; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1889.10.peg.6676; -.
DR   OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase.
FT   CHAIN           1..738
FT                   /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354938"
FT   REGION          1..37
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        109
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   SITE            105
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        108..231
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT                   257)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        231..257
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT                   108)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   738 AA;  80883 MW;  F81E8BE56B76287A CRC64;
     MSENHDAIVT DAKTEEAGGC PVAHGRAPHP TQGGGNRQWW PERLNLKILA KNPAVANPLG
     DGFDYAEAFG SLDLPAVKRD IAEVLTTSQD WWPADFGHYG PLMIRMAWHS AGTYRISDGR
     GGAGAGQQRF APLNSWPDNG NLDKARRLLW PVKKKYGQSL SWADLLILTG NVALEQMGFE
     TFGFAGGRAD VWEAEEDVYW GPETTWLDDR RYSGDRELEN PLGAVQMGLI YVNPEGPNGN
     PDPIAAARDI RETFGRMAMN DEETVALIAG GHTFGKTHGA GPADHVGDDP EAASMEEQGL
     GWRNSFGTGK GGDAITSGLE VTWTSTPTRW SNGFFKNLFE FEYELEQSPA GANQWVAKDA
     PEIVPDAHDP SKKHRPKMLT TDLSLRYDPI YEPISRRFYE NPEEFADAFA RAWYKLTHRD
     MGPKSLYLGP EVPEETLLWQ DPLPEADGEP VDAEDVATLK TKLLESGLSV SQLVSTAWAS
     ASTFRGSDKR GGANGARIRL EPQRGWEVNE PDELAQVLRV LEGIQQEFNS GTKKVSLADL
     IVLGGTAAVE KAAKEAGFQV QVPFTAGRVD ATEEHTDAES FEALEPVADG FRNYLGKGNR
     LPAEYLLLDR ANLLTLSAPE MTVLVGGLRV LGANYQKSPL GAFTRTPGSL TNDFFVNLLD
     LGVTWKSTSE DQTTFEGRDA ATGEVKWAGS RADLVFGSNS ELRALAEVYA SDDAKEKFVH
     DFVDAWVKVM NLDRFDLV
 
 
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