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KATG_XYLFM
ID   KATG_XYLFM              Reviewed;         757 AA.
AC   B0U3C6;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase-peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            Short=CP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE            EC=1.11.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxidase/catalase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   Name=katG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Xfasm12_1432;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain M12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=405440;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=M12;
RX   PubMed=20601474; DOI=10.1128/jb.00651-10;
RA   Chen J., Xie G., Han S., Chertkov O., Sims D., Civerolo E.L.;
RT   "Whole genome sequences of two Xylella fastidiosa strains (M12 and M23)
RT   causing almond leaf scorch disease in California.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:4534-4534(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum
CC       peroxidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + H2O2 = A + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30275,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.11.1.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- PTM: Formation of the three residue Trp-Tyr-Met cross-link is important
CC       for the catalase, but not the peroxidase activity of the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Peroxidase/catalase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000941; ACA12355.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0U3C6; -.
DR   SMR; B0U3C6; -.
DR   KEGG; xfm:Xfasm12_1432; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025424_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; MILAGNC; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01961; Catal_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000763; Catalase_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30555; PTHR30555; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00460; BPEROXIDASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00198; cat_per_HPI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase.
FT   CHAIN           1..757
FT                   /note="Catalase-peroxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354960"
FT   REGION          210..231
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          293..312
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        102
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   BINDING         289
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   SITE            98
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        101..248
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Trp-Tyr) (with M-
FT                   274)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
FT   CROSSLNK        248..274
FT                   /note="Tryptophyl-tyrosyl-methioninium (Tyr-Met) (with W-
FT                   101)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   757 AA;  83696 MW;  FF3F0016FE1146F2 CRC64;
     MRDMRASSPE TTSAVKCPFN KTAVEGTHNK DWWPNQLRVD LLHQHSNKSN PLGETFDYAK
     VFQKLDYAAL KRDLHALMTD SQDWWPADFG HYGGLFIRMA WHSAGTYRIG DGRGGAGRGQ
     QRFAPLNSWP DNVSLDKARR LLWPIKKKYG QQISWADLIV LAGNVALESM GFKTFGFAGG
     RVDTWEPDQD VYWGREMTWL GGDVRYGAVS EGVHHPDEHS GAKEKASKNS DSRVLENPLA
     AVQMGLIYVN PEGPDGRPDP LASARDIRET FARMAMNDEE TVALIAGGHT FGKTHGAAPA
     DNVGPEPEAG ELEQQGLGWH NRFGSGKAGD TITSGLEVTW TKTPTQWSND FFEHLFGYEW
     ELTKSPAGAY QWVAKDAAAT IPHAHDPSKK LLPMMLTSDL ALRFDPVYEK ISRHFHAHPD
     QFADAFARAW FKLTHRDMGP RVRYLGPEVP AEELIWQDPV PKVSHVLVDA QDLLALKHKI
     SASGLGISQL VSTAWASAST FRGSDKRGGA NGGRLCLAPQ NQWEVNQPQQ LSVVLETLRR
     VQTEFNAQAG DKRISLADLI VLAGGVGVEQ AAKRVGIVVE VPFVPGRTDA LQEQTDVSSF
     APLEPFADGF RNYVKGDEVV PSEHLLIDRA QLLTLTAPEM TVLIGGLRVL GANVGGVKHG
     VFTDRLGTLS NDFFINLLDM GTEWAPVSKE RHVFEGRDRR TGVLKWTGTR VDLVFGSNAL
     LRALAEVYAA VDAQEKFVRD FVAAWSKVMH LDRFDLV
 
 
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