KAX55_HOTTA
ID KAX55_HOTTA Reviewed; 31 AA.
AC P59870;
DT 26-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-SEP-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 5.5;
DE AltName: Full=Tamapin-2;
OS Hottentotta tamulus (Eastern Indian scorpion) (Mesobuthus tamulus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Mesobuthus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=34647;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AMIDATION AT HIS-31, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND FUNCTION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=12239213; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m206465200;
RA Pedarzani P., D'hoedt D., Doorty K.B., Wadsworth J.D.F., Joseph J.S.,
RA Jeyaseelan K., Kini R.M., Gadre S.V., Sapatnekar S.M., Stocker M.,
RA Strong P.N.;
RT "Tamapin, a venom peptide from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus)
RT that targets small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels and
RT afterhyperpolarization currents in central neurons.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 277:46101-46109(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Blocks small conductance calcium-activated potassium
CC channels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12239213}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to
CC antiparallel beta-sheets by disulfide bonds (CS-alpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3431.4; Mass_error=0.2; Method=Electrospray;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12239213};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short scorpion toxin superfamily. Potassium
CC channel inhibitor family. Alpha-KTx 05 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P59870; -.
DR BMRB; P59870; -.
DR SMR; P59870; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015459; F:potassium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001947; Scorpion_toxinS_K_inh.
DR Pfam; PF00451; Toxin_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01138; SCORP_SHORT_TOXIN; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amidation; Calcium-activated potassium channel impairing toxin;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Potassium channel impairing toxin; Secreted; Toxin.
FT PEPTIDE 1..31
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 5.5"
FT /id="PRO_0000044931"
FT REGION 6..9
FT /note="[R/K]XCQ motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT MOD_RES 31
FT /note="Histidine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12239213"
FT DISULFID 3..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16341"
FT DISULFID 8..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16341"
FT DISULFID 12..28
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16341"
SQ SEQUENCE 31 AA; 3439 MW; E4D43CDC54CA415C CRC64;
AFCNLRRCEL SCRSLGLLGK CIGEECKCVP H