KAX81_ANDMA
ID KAX81_ANDMA Reviewed; 29 AA.
AC P56215;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JUL-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 8.1 {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=AmP01;
DE Short=P01;
DE Short=PO1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11527975, ECO:0000303|PubMed:8985784};
OS Androctonus mauritanicus mauritanicus (Scorpion).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Androctonus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6860;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=8985784; DOI=10.1111/j.1399-3011.1996.tb00870.x;
RA Zerrouk H., Laraba-Djebari F., Fremont V., Meki A., Darbon H.,
RA Mansuelle P., Oughideni R., van Rietschoten J., Rochat H.,
RA Martin-Eauclaire M.-F.;
RT "Characterization of PO1, a new peptide ligand of the apamin-sensitive Ca2+
RT activated K+ channel.";
RL Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. 48:514-521(1996).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=11527975; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m106981200;
RA Shakkottai V.G., Regaya I., Wulff H., Fajloun Z., Tomita H., Fathallah M.,
RA Cahalan M.D., Gargus J.J., Sabatier J.M., Chandy K.G.;
RT "Design and characterization of a highly selective peptide inhibitor of the
RT small conductance calcium-activated K+ channel, SkCa2.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 276:43145-43151(2001).
RN [3]
RP STRUCTURE BY NMR, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX PubMed=8778783;
RX DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0134(199603)24:3<359::aid-prot9>3.0.co;2-b;
RA Blanc E., Fremont V., Sizun P., Meunier S., van Rietschoten J., Thevand A.,
RA Bernassau J.-M., Darbon H.;
RT "Solution structure of P01, a natural scorpion peptide structurally
RT analogous to scorpion toxins specific for apamin-sensitive potassium
RT channel.";
RL Proteins 24:359-369(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Blocker for the small conductance calcium-activated potassium
CC channels (KCa2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8985784}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8985784}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8985784}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to a
CC beta-sheet by disulfide bonds (CSalpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8778783}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: does not or very weakly inhibits KCa2.2/KCNN2 (Kd >1 uM)
CC and KCa2.3/KCNN3 (Kd >1 uM). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11527975}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short scorpion toxin superfamily. Potassium
CC channel inhibitor family. Alpha-KTx 08 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PDB; 1ACW; NMR; -; A=1-29.
DR PDBsum; 1ACW; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P56215; -.
DR SMR; P56215; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; P56215; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015459; F:potassium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR008911; Toxin_alpha-KTx_8/9.
DR Pfam; PF05453; Toxin_6; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Calcium-activated potassium channel impairing toxin;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Potassium channel impairing toxin; Secreted; Toxin.
FT PEPTIDE 1..29
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 8.1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8985784"
FT /id="PRO_0000044945"
FT DISULFID 3..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8778783,
FT ECO:0000312|PDB:1ACW"
FT DISULFID 6..24
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8778783,
FT ECO:0000312|PDB:1ACW"
FT DISULFID 10..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8778783,
FT ECO:0000312|PDB:1ACW"
FT HELIX 5..11
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ACW"
FT TURN 12..14
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ACW"
FT STRAND 16..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ACW"
FT STRAND 23..27
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ACW"
SQ SEQUENCE 29 AA; 3185 MW; BC5F650C196E01C8 CRC64;
VSCEDCPEHC STQKAQAKCD NDKCVCEPI