KAX86_MESEU
ID KAX86_MESEU Reviewed; 57 AA.
AC P86400; E4VP12;
DT 30-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-JAN-2018, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 8.6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25792741};
DE AltName: Full=MeuTXKalpha1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20889474};
DE AltName: Full=Toxin MeuKTx-1 {ECO:0000303|Ref.4};
DE AltName: Full=meuK-toxin {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AMX81494.1};
DE AltName: Full=pMeKTx1-1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AIL48757.1};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Mesobuthus eupeus (Lesser Asian scorpion) (Buthus eupeus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Mesobuthus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=34648;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 29-33, FUNCTION,
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND 3D-STRUCTURE MODELING.
RC TISSUE=Venom, and Venom gland;
RX PubMed=20889474; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m110.002832;
RA Zhu S., Peigneur S., Gao B., Luo L., Jin D., Zhao Y., Tytgat J.;
RT "Molecular diversity and functional evolution of scorpion potassium channel
RT toxins.";
RL Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M110.002832-M110.002832(2011).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RA Kuzmenkov A.I., Vassilevski A.A., Grishin E.V.;
RT "Variability of potassium channel blockers in Mesobuthus eupeus.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RA Oliw E.H.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [4]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 29-57, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MASS
RP SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RA Zhu S.Y., Gao B.;
RT "Characterization of a potassium channel toxin from the scorpion Mesobuthus
RT eupeus venom.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2009) to UniProtKB.
RN [5]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=25792741; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.637611;
RA Kuzmenkov A.I., Vassilevski A.A., Kudryashova K.S., Nekrasova O.V.,
RA Peigneur S., Tytgat J., Feofanov A.V., Kirpichnikov M.P., Grishin E.V.;
RT "Variability of potassium channel blockers in Mesobuthus eupeus scorpion
RT venom with focus on Kv1.1: an integrated transcriptomic and proteomic
RT study.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 290:12195-12209(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Voltage-gated potassium channel antagonist. Has a high
CC potency on Kv1.3/KCNA3, and is moderately active on Kv1.1/KCNA1 (35%
CC peak current inhibition at 3 uM of toxin) and on Shaker IR potassium
CC channels (70% peak current inhibition at 3 uM of toxin).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20889474, ECO:0000269|Ref.4}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20889474}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20889474}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to a
CC beta-sheet by disulfide bonds (CSalpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U8D2}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3251; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20889474, ECO:0000269|Ref.4};
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Does not inhibit rKv1.1/KCNA1, rKv1.2/KCNA2,
CC rKv1.4/KCNA4, rKv1.5/KCNA5, rKv1.6/KCNA6, hKv11.1/KCNH2 (when tested at
CC 3 uM). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20889474}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short scorpion toxin superfamily. Potassium
CC channel inhibitor family. Alpha-KTx 08 subfamily. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR EMBL; EF442060; ABR20125.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; KF612499; AIL48757.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; KU569307; AMX81494.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P86400; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015459; F:potassium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR008911; Toxin_alpha-KTx_8/9.
DR Pfam; PF05453; Toxin_6; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Potassium channel impairing toxin; Secreted; Signal; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 20..28
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20889474"
FT /id="PRO_0000442923"
FT PEPTIDE 29..57
FT /note="Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 8.6"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20889474"
FT /id="PRO_0000401115"
FT DISULFID 31..47
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U8D2"
FT DISULFID 34..52
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U8D2"
FT DISULFID 38..54
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9U8D2"
SQ SEQUENCE 57 AA; 6435 MW; A6F7559B6214A252 CRC64;
MSRLYAIILI ALVFNVIMTI MPDMKVEAVS CEDCPEHCAT KDQRAKCDND KCVCEPK