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KAZRN_MOUSE
ID   KAZRN_MOUSE             Reviewed;         779 AA.
AC   Q69ZS8; A2AC34; B1B0N1; Q8BIY2; Q8R1X4;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Kazrin;
GN   Name=Kazn; Synonyms=Kaz, Kiaa1026;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain;
RX   PubMed=15368895; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.205;
RA   Okazaki N., Kikuno R., Ohara R., Inamoto S., Koseki H., Hiraoka S.,
RA   Saga Y., Seino S., Nishimura M., Kaisho T., Hoshino K., Kitamura H.,
RA   Nagase T., Ohara O., Koga H.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of mouse homologues of KIAA gene: IV.
RT   The complete nucleotide sequences of 500 mouse KIAA-homologous cDNAs
RT   identified by screening of terminal sequences of cDNA clones randomly
RT   sampled from size-fractionated libraries.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:205-218(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Mammary gland;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
RC   TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15337775; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200312123;
RA   Groot K.R., Sevilla L.M., Nishi K., DiColandrea T., Watt F.M.;
RT   "Kazrin, a novel periplakin-interacting protein associated with desmosomes
RT   and the keratinocyte plasma membrane.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 166:653-659(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16086310; DOI=10.1002/dvdy.20519;
RA   Gallicano G.I., Foshay K., Pengetnze Y., Zhou X.;
RT   "Dynamics and unexpected localization of the plakin binding protein,
RT   kazrin, in mouse eggs and early embryos.";
RL   Dev. Dyn. 234:201-214(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-356 AND SER-371, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Kidney, and Pancreas;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cornified envelope of keratinocytes. May be
CC       involved in the interplay between adherens junctions and desmosomes.
CC       The function in the nucleus is not known.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16086310}.
CC       Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16086310}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16086310}. Note=In an antibody regognizing isoform
CC       2 and isoform 3 has been used. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16086310}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC         Comment=Additional isoforms seem to exist.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q69ZS8-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=B;
CC         IsoId=Q69ZS8-2; Sequence=VSP_031905, VSP_031906, VSP_031907;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=C;
CC         IsoId=Q69ZS8-3; Sequence=VSP_031904, VSP_031906, VSP_031907;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in skin interfollicular epidermis and
CC       hair follicles. Expressed in tongue epithelium basal suprabasal layers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15337775}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in eggs and early embryos. Detected in
CC       unfertilized eggs associated with the spindle apparatus and
CC       cytoskeletal sheets. As quickly as 5 min after egg activation,
CC       relocates to a diffuse peri-spindle position, followed 20-30 min later
CC       by localization to the presumptive cytokinetic ring. Before the
CC       blastocyst stage of development, associates with the nuclear matrix in
CC       a cell cycle-dependent manner, and also associates with the cytoplasmic
CC       actin cytoskeleton. After blastocyst formation, is found associating
CC       with cell-cell junctions, the cytoskeleton and nucleus.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16086310}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kazrin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD32368.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AK173090; BAD32368.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK052809; BAC35155.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL663037; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX537122; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC022941; AAH22941.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS51350.1; -. [Q69ZS8-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001103154.1; NM_001109684.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001103155.1; NM_001109685.1. [Q69ZS8-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_653114.3; NM_144531.3. [Q69ZS8-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   SMR; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 214763; 3.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000038835; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 301746; -. [Q69ZS8-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 301747; -. [Q69ZS8-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 301748; -. [Q69ZS8-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 28740; 109 antibodies from 19 providers.
DR   DNASU; 71529; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000036476; ENSMUSP00000038835; ENSMUSG00000040606. [Q69ZS8-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000155023; ENSMUSP00000116071; ENSMUSG00000040606. [Q69ZS8-1]
DR   GeneID; 71529; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:71529; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008vpv.2; mouse. [Q69ZS8-1]
DR   UCSC; uc008vpx.2; mouse. [Q69ZS8-2]
DR   CTD; 23254; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1918779; Kazn.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000040606; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0249; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154570; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   OMA; YKTGRLP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q69ZS8; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331216; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-6809371; Formation of the cornified envelope.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 71529; 4 hits in 37 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Kazn; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q69ZS8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 4.
DR   RNAct; Q69ZS8; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000040606; Expressed in striatum and 66 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q69ZS8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q69ZS8; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0001533; C:cornified envelope; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030057; C:desmosome; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031424; P:keratinization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd09564; SAM_kazrin_repeat1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd09567; SAM_kazrin_repeat2; 1.
DR   CDD; cd09570; SAM_kazrin_repeat3; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.50; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR037614; Kazrin.
DR   InterPro; IPR037613; Kazrin_SAM_rpt_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037615; Kazrin_SAM_rpt_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR037616; Kazrin_SAM_rpt_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001660; SAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR013761; SAM/pointed_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12776; PTHR12776; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00536; SAM_1; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF07647; SAM_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00454; SAM; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47769; SSF47769; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50105; SAM_DOMAIN; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell junction; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Keratinization; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..779
FT                   /note="Kazrin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000322454"
FT   DOMAIN          450..515
FT                   /note="SAM 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00184"
FT   DOMAIN          528..592
FT                   /note="SAM 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00184"
FT   DOMAIN          616..683
FT                   /note="SAM 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00184"
FT   REGION          295..366
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          403..429
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          685..779
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          79..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        315..366
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        411..426
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        736..764
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         356
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         371
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         391
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q674X7"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..99
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_031904"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..80
FT                   /note="MMEDNKQLALRIDGAVQSASQEVTNLRAELTATNRRLAELSGGGGGPGSGPG
FT                   AATSASAAAVTVADSAVATMENHQHGAQ -> MRAADSGSWERVRQLAAYGQPTPSCGR
FT                   DTGSARVPEPGACKLCADTTGLREQQGAGAVPDAADGFGIQP (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_031905"
FT   VAR_SEQ         412..425
FT                   /note="DSDSQCSPTRHSLS -> GTAPDYYIEEDADW (in isoform 2 and
FT                   isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_031906"
FT   VAR_SEQ         426..779
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_031907"
FT   CONFLICT        84
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in Ref. 1; BAC35155)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   779 AA;  86717 MW;  7A8FBD9D840E4126 CRC64;
     MMEDNKQLAL RIDGAVQSAS QEVTNLRAEL TATNRRLAEL SGGGGGPGSG PGAATSASAA
     AVTVADSAVA TMENHQHGAQ VLLREEVVQL QEEVHLLRQM KEMLAKDLEE SQGGKCSEVL
     SATELRVQLV QKEQELARAK EALQAMKADR KRLKGEKTDL VSQMQQLYAT LESREEQLRD
     FIRNYEQHRK ESEDAVKALA KEKDLLEREK WELRRQAKEA TDHAAALRSQ LDLKDNRMKE
     LEAELAMAKQ SLATLTKDVP KRHSLAMPGE TVLNGNQEWV VQADLPLTAA IRQSQQTLYH
     SHPPHPADRQ VRVSPCHSRQ PSVISDASAA EGDRSSTPSD INSPRHRTHS LCNGDSPGPV
     QKSLHNPIVQ SLEDLEDQKR KKKKEKMGFG SISRVFARGK QRKSLDPGLF DDSDSQCSPT
     RHSLSLSEGE EQMDRLQHVE LVRTTPMSHW KAGTVQAWLE VVMAMPMYVK ACAENVKSGK
     VLLSLSDEDL ELGLGVCSSL HRRKLRLAIE DYRDAEAGRS LSKAADLDHH WVAKAWLNDI
     GLSQYSQAFQ NHLVDGRMLN SLMKRDLEKH LNVSKKFHQV SILLGIELLY QVNFSREALQ
     ERRARCETQN TDPVVWTNQR VLKWVRDIDL KEYADNLTNS GVHGAVLVLE PTFNAEAMAT
     ALGIPSGKHI LRRHLAEEMS TIFHPSNSTG IRESERFGTP PGRASSITRA GREDSGGNSK
     HRAGRLPLGK IGRGFSSKEP DFHDDYGSLE NEDCGDEDLQ GRPEQCRLEG YGSLEVTNV
 
 
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