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KC11_YEAST
ID   KC11_YEAST              Reviewed;         538 AA.
AC   P23291; D3DL84; E9P958;
DT   01-NOV-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1991, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 202.
DE   RecName: Full=Casein kinase I homolog 1;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
GN   Name=YCK1; Synonyms=CKI2; OrderedLocusNames=YHR135C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=1729698; DOI=10.1073/pnas.89.1.28;
RA   Robinson L.C., Hubbard E.J.A., Graves P.R., dePaoli-Roach A.A., Roach P.J.,
RA   Kung C., Haas D.W., Hagedorn C.H., Goebl M., Culbertson M.R., Carlson M.;
RT   "Yeast casein kinase I homologues: an essential gene pair.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:28-32(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1627830; DOI=10.1091/mbc.3.3.275;
RA   Wang P.-C., Vancura A., Mitcheson T.G.M., Kuret J.;
RT   "Two genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae encode a membrane-bound form of
RT   casein kinase-1.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 3:275-286(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8091229; DOI=10.1126/science.8091229;
RA   Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R., Cooper J., Ding H., Dover J., Du Z.,
RA   Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Geisel C., Kirsten J., Kucaba T.,
RA   Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnston L., Langston Y., Latreille P., Louis E.J.,
RA   Macri C., Mardis E., Menezes S., Mouser L., Nhan M., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   St Peter H., Trevaskis E., Vaughan K., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P.,
RA   Waterston R., Wilson R., Vaudin M.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome
RT   VIII.";
RL   Science 265:2077-2082(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-38.
RC   STRAIN=Sigma 1278B;
RX   PubMed=9491083; DOI=10.1007/s004380050644;
RA   Iraqui I., Vissers S., Cartiaux M., Urrestarazu A.;
RT   "Characterisation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ARO8 and ARO9 genes encoding
RT   aromatic aminotransferases I and II reveals a new aminotransferase
RT   subfamily.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 257:238-248(1998).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10866691; DOI=10.1128/mcb.20.14.5350-5359.2000;
RA   Feng Y., Davis N.G.;
RT   "Akr1p and the type I casein kinases act prior to the ubiquitination step
RT   of yeast endocytosis: Akr1p is required for kinase localization to the
RT   plasma membrane.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 20:5350-5359(2000).
RN   [8]
RP   PALMITOYLATION.
RX   PubMed=12370247; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200206120;
RA   Roth A.F., Feng Y., Chen L., Davis N.G.;
RT   "The yeast DHHC cysteine-rich domain protein Akr1p is a palmitoyl
RT   transferase.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 159:23-28(2002).
RN   [9]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=16823961; DOI=10.1021/pr050477f;
RA   Reinders J., Zahedi R.P., Pfanner N., Meisinger C., Sickmann A.;
RT   "Toward the complete yeast mitochondrial proteome: multidimensional
RT   separation techniques for mitochondrial proteomics.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 5:1543-1554(2006).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-522; SER-523 AND SER-527, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ADR376;
RX   PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA   Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA   Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-522; SER-523 AND SER-527, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Casein kinases are operationally defined by their
CC       preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as
CC       substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10866691}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P23291; P00445: SOD1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-4718, EBI-17635;
CC       P23291; P19812: UBR1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-4718, EBI-19909;
CC       P23291; P23292: YCK2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-4718, EBI-4729;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10866691};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10866691}. Mitochondrion membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823961}.
CC   -!- PTM: Palmitoylated by AKR1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12370247}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1630 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CK1 Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. Casein kinase I subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M74552; AAA35229.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X60327; CAA42897.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U10398; AAB68417.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Y13625; CAA73948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006934; DAA06828.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY723826; AAU09743.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S29521; S29521.
DR   RefSeq; NP_012003.1; NM_001179265.1.
DR   PDB; 5X18; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=62-355.
DR   PDBsum; 5X18; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P23291; -.
DR   SMR; P23291; -.
DR   BioGRID; 36568; 493.
DR   DIP; DIP-719N; -.
DR   IntAct; P23291; 86.
DR   MINT; P23291; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YHR135C; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3497; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P23291; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P23291; -.
DR   MaxQB; P23291; -.
DR   PaxDb; P23291; -.
DR   PRIDE; P23291; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YHR135C_mRNA; YHR135C; YHR135C.
DR   GeneID; 856537; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YHR135C; -.
DR   SGD; S000001177; YCK1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YHR135C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1165; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176388; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019279_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P23291; -.
DR   OMA; NIPYAYY; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YHR135C-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.11.1; 984.
DR   PRO; PR:P23291; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VIII.
DR   RNAct; P23291; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004672; F:protein kinase activity; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006897; P:endocytosis; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010255; P:glucose mediated signaling pathway; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009749; P:response to glucose; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Kinase; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding; Palmitate; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..538
FT                   /note="Casein kinase I homolog 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000192856"
FT   DOMAIN          69..353
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          39..61
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          366..428
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          474..527
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        391..428
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        188
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         75..83
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         522
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         523
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         527
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   LIPID           537
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           538
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        201
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 5; AAU09743)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        367
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 2; CAA42897)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TURN            66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   STRAND          69..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   STRAND          81..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   TURN            89..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   STRAND          94..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           109..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   STRAND          128..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   STRAND          137..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           149..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           162..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           191..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   TURN            202..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   STRAND          216..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   TURN            221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   TURN            239..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           244..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           254..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           283..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           299..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   TURN            303..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           308..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           328..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
FT   HELIX           351..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X18"
SQ   SEQUENCE   538 AA;  61715 MW;  77344717818C2D17 CRC64;
     MSMPIASTTL AVNNLTNING NANFNVQANK QLHHQAVDSP ARSSMTATTA ANSNSNSSRD
     DSTIVGLHYK IGKKIGEGSF GVLFEGTNMI NGVPVAIKFE PRKTEAPQLR DEYKTYKILN
     GTPNIPYAYY FGQEGLHNIL VIDLLGPSLE DLFDWCGRKF SVKTVVQVAV QMITLIEDLH
     AHDLIYRDIK PDNFLIGRPG QPDANNIHLI DFGMAKQYRD PKTKQHIPYR EKKSLSGTAR
     YMSINTHLGR EQSRRDDMEA LGHVFFYFLR GHLPWQGLKA PNNKQKYEKI GEKKRSTNVY
     DLAQGLPVQF GRYLEIVRSL SFEECPDYEG YRKLLLSVLD DLGETADGQY DWMKLNDGRG
     WDLNINKKPN LHGYGHPNPP NEKSRKHRNK QLQMQQLQMQ QLQQQQQQQQ YAQKTEADMR
     NSQYKPKLDP TSYEAYQHQT QQKYLQEQQK RQQQQKLQEQ QLQEQQLQQQ QQQQQQLRAT
     GQPPSQPQAQ TQSQQFGARY QPQQQPSAAL RTPEQHPNDD NSSLAASHKG FFQKLGCC
 
 
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