KCRB_SQUAC
ID KCRB_SQUAC Reviewed; 52 AA.
AC P26460;
DT 01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Creatine kinase B-type;
DE EC=2.7.3.2;
DE AltName: Full=B-CK;
DE AltName: Full=Creatine kinase B chain;
DE Flags: Fragments;
OS Squalus acanthias (Spiny dogfish).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Chondrichthyes;
OC Elasmobranchii; Squalomorphii; Squaliformes; Squalidae; Squalus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7797;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Rectal gland;
RX PubMed=1310991; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)50655-x;
RA Friedman D.L., Roberts R.;
RT "Purification and localization of brain-type creatine kinase in sodium
RT chloride transporting epithelia of the spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 267:4270-4276(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP
CC and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase
CC isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with
CC large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart,
CC brain and spermatozoa.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The isoform-specific function of B creatine kinase may be to
CC provide a system for the rapid regeneration of metabolic energy for
CC sodium transport.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + creatine = ADP + H(+) + N-phosphocreatine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17157, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57947, ChEBI:CHEBI:58092, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.3.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10029};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of identical or non-identical chains. With MM being the
CC major form in skeletal muscle and myocardium, MB existing in
CC myocardium, and BB existing in many tissues, especially brain.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Basal cell membrane. Note=Basal membrane of the
CC sodium chloride-secreting epithelia.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Creatine kinase B is the major isoform present in
CC the rectal gland.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP:guanido phosphotransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00842, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00843}.
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DR PIR; A42272; A42272.
DR PIR; B42272; B42272.
DR GO; GO:0009925; C:basal plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004111; F:creatine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046314; P:phosphocreatine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.135.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000749; ATP-guanido_PTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR022415; ATP-guanido_PTrfase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR022414; ATP-guanido_PTrfase_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR022413; ATP-guanido_PTrfase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036802; ATP-guanido_PTrfase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11547; PTHR11547; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00217; ATP-gua_Ptrans; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02807; ATP-gua_PtransN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48034; SSF48034; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00112; PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51510; PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE_C; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51509; PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE_N; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Direct protein sequencing; Kinase; Membrane;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN <1..>52
FT /note="Creatine kinase B-type"
FT /id="PRO_0000211972"
FT DOMAIN 1..52
FT /note="Phosphagen kinase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00843"
FT DOMAIN 1..52
FT /note="Phosphagen kinase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00842"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00843"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00843"
FT VARIANT 3
FT /note="V -> I"
FT VARIANT 5
FT /note="T -> S"
FT VARIANT 10
FT /note="K -> S"
FT VARIANT 13
FT /note="R -> K"
FT VARIANT 16
FT /note="S -> Q"
FT UNSURE 38
FT NON_CONS 28..29
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT NON_TER 1
FT NON_TER 52
SQ SEQUENCE 52 AA; 5778 MW; 3BC2C989F21CFF30 CRC64;
AKVLTLDLYK KLRDKSTPSG FTLDDIIQNE HLGYVLTCPS NLGTXLRAXV HV