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KCRS_HUMAN
ID   KCRS_HUMAN              Reviewed;         419 AA.
AC   P17540; Q6ICS8; Q8N1E1;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 199.
DE   RecName: Full=Creatine kinase S-type, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=2.7.3.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Basic-type mitochondrial creatine kinase;
DE            Short=Mib-CK;
DE   AltName: Full=Sarcomeric mitochondrial creatine kinase;
DE            Short=S-MtCK;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CKMT2;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Heart;
RX   PubMed=2324105; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)39237-3;
RA   Haas R.C., Strauss A.W.;
RT   "Separate nuclear genes encode sarcomere-specific and ubiquitous human
RT   mitochondrial creatine kinase isoenzymes.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:6921-6927(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 40-65.
RX   PubMed=2914937; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)81696-4;
RA   Haas R.C., Korenfeld C., Zhang Z., Perryman B., Roman D., Strauss A.W.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of the gene and cDNA encoding human
RT   mitochondrial creatine kinase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:2890-2897(1989).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.10 ANGSTROMS) OF 27-416 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP.
RG   Structural genomics consortium (SGC);
RT   "Crystal structure of human sarcomeric mitochondrial creatine kinase.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2006) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP
CC       and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase
CC       isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with
CC       large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart,
CC       brain and spermatozoa.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + creatine = ADP + H(+) + N-phosphocreatine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17157, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57947, ChEBI:CHEBI:58092, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.3.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10029};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Exists as an octamer composed of four CKMT2 homodimers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|Ref.5}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P17540; O15182: CETN3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-712973, EBI-712959;
CC       P17540; Q9P2K6: KLHL42; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-712973, EBI-739890;
CC       P17540; Q16656-4: NRF1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-712973, EBI-11742836;
CC       P17540; Q7Z4N8: P4HA3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-712973, EBI-10181968;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein; Intermembrane side.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Sarcomere-specific. Found only in heart and
CC       skeletal muscles.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Mitochondrial creatine kinase binds cardiolipin.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP:guanido phosphotransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00842, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00843}.
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DR   EMBL; J05401; AAA60561.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR450315; CAG29311.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC029140; AAH29140.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS4053.1; -.
DR   PIR; A35756; A35756.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001093205.1; NM_001099735.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001093206.1; NM_001099736.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001816.2; NM_001825.2.
DR   PDB; 4Z9M; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=27-416.
DR   PDBsum; 4Z9M; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P17540; -.
DR   SMR; P17540; -.
DR   BioGRID; 107580; 33.
DR   IntAct; P17540; 15.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000404203; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00787; Acyclovir.
DR   DrugBank; DB00148; Creatine.
DR   DrugBank; DB13191; Phosphocreatine.
DR   DrugBank; DB00300; Tenofovir disoproxil.
DR   GlyGen; P17540; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; P17540; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P17540; -.
DR   BioMuta; CKMT2; -.
DR   DMDM; 116242603; -.
DR   UCD-2DPAGE; P17540; -.
DR   EPD; P17540; -.
DR   jPOST; P17540; -.
DR   MassIVE; P17540; -.
DR   MaxQB; P17540; -.
DR   PaxDb; P17540; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P17540; -.
DR   PRIDE; P17540; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 53483; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 12782; 427 antibodies from 34 providers.
DR   DNASU; 1160; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000254035.9; ENSP00000254035.4; ENSG00000131730.16.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000424301.6; ENSP00000404203.2; ENSG00000131730.16.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000437669.5; ENSP00000410289.1; ENSG00000131730.16.
DR   GeneID; 1160; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:1160; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000254035.9; ENSP00000254035.4; NM_001099735.2; NP_001093205.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003khc.5; human.
DR   CTD; 1160; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 1160; -.
DR   GeneCards; CKMT2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:1996; CKMT2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000131730; Group enriched (heart muscle, skeletal muscle, tongue).
DR   MIM; 123295; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P17540; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000131730; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA26534; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000131730; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3581; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182772; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019868_4_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P17540; -.
DR   OMA; ECLTPTI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 825025at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P17540; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314214; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:HS05555-MON; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P17540; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-71288; Creatine metabolism.
DR   SignaLink; P17540; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P17540; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 1160; 8 hits in 1066 CRISPR screens.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P17540; -.
DR   GeneWiki; CKMT2; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 1160; -.
DR   Pharos; P17540; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P17540; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; P17540; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000131730; Expressed in heart right ventricle and 153 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P17540; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P17540; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004111; F:creatine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006936; P:muscle contraction; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0046314; P:phosphocreatine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.135.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000749; ATP-guanido_PTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022415; ATP-guanido_PTrfase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022414; ATP-guanido_PTrfase_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR022413; ATP-guanido_PTrfase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036802; ATP-guanido_PTrfase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11547; PTHR11547; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00217; ATP-gua_Ptrans; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02807; ATP-gua_PtransN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48034; SSF48034; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00112; PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51510; PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE_C; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51509; PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE_N; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Direct protein sequencing; Kinase; Membrane;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..39
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2914937"
FT   CHAIN           40..419
FT                   /note="Creatine kinase S-type, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000016594"
FT   DOMAIN          46..132
FT                   /note="Phosphagen kinase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00842"
FT   DOMAIN          159..401
FT                   /note="Phosphagen kinase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00843"
FT   REGION          40..64
FT                   /note="Cardiolipin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         162..166
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00843"
FT   BINDING         326
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         354..359
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         369
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   MOD_RES         255
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09605"
FT   MOD_RES         356
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P8J7"
FT   CONFLICT        74
FT                   /note="A -> S (in Ref. 1; AAA60561)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           50..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           63..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           70..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           87..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           115..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           120..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   TURN            131..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   TURN            136..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           147..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   TURN            157..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          160..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   TURN            177..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           182..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          205..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           210..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           215..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           234..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   TURN            238..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          250..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          257..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           280..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   TURN            309..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           318..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          326..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           334..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           342..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          351..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          367..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   STRAND          376..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           380..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
FT   HELIX           398..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z9M"
SQ   SEQUENCE   419 AA;  47504 MW;  0CAF000074D99B6F CRC64;
     MASIFSKLLT GRNASLLFAT MGTSVLTTGY LLNRQKVCAE VREQPRLFPP SADYPDLRKH
     NNCMAECLTP AIYAKLRNKV TPNGYTLDQC IQTGVDNPGH PFIKTVGMVA GDEESYEVFA
     DLFDPVIKLR HNGYDPRVMK HTTDLDASKI TQGQFDEHYV LSSRVRTGRS IRGLSLPPAC
     TRAERREVEN VAITALEGLK GDLAGRYYKL SEMTEQDQQR LIDDHFLFDK PVSPLLTCAG
     MARDWPDARG IWHNYDKTFL IWINEEDHTR VISMEKGGNM KRVFERFCRG LKEVERLIQE
     RGWEFMWNER LGYILTCPSN LGTGLRAGVH VRIPKLSKDP RFSKILENLR LQKRGTGGVD
     TAAVADVYDI SNIDRIGRSE VELVQIVIDG VNYLVDCEKK LERGQDIKVP PPLPQFGKK
 
 
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